scholarly journals Expected length of the longest common subsequence for large alphabets

2005 ◽  
Vol 197 (2) ◽  
pp. 480-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcos Kiwi ◽  
Martin Loebl ◽  
Jiří Matoušek
1975 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 306-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vacláv Chvátal ◽  
David Sankoff

Summary Given two random k-ary sequences of length n, what is f(n,k), the expected length of their longest common subsequence? This problem arises in the study of molecular evolution. We calculate f(n,k) for all k, where n ≦ 5, and f(n,2) where n ≦ 10. We study the limiting behaviour of n –1 f(n,k) and derive upper and lower bounds on these limits for all k. Finally we estimate by Monte-Carlo methods f(100,k), f(1000,2) and f(5000,2).


1975 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 306-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vacláv Chvátal ◽  
David Sankoff

SummaryGiven two random k-ary sequences of length n, what is f(n,k), the expected length of their longest common subsequence? This problem arises in the study of molecular evolution. We calculate f(n,k) for all k, where n ≦ 5, and f(n,2) where n ≦ 10. We study the limiting behaviour of n–1f(n,k) and derive upper and lower bounds on these limits for all k. Finally we estimate by Monte-Carlo methods f(100,k), f(1000,2) and f(5000,2).


2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 517-532
Author(s):  
M. KIWI ◽  
J. SOTO

It is well known that, when normalized byn, the expected length of a longest common subsequence ofdsequences of lengthnover an alphabet of size σ converges to a constant γσ,d. We disprove a speculation by Steele regarding a possible relation between γ2,dand γ2,2. In order to do that we also obtain some new lower bounds for γσ,d, when both σ anddare small integers.


1998 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
VLADO DANČÍK

Let f(n, k, l) be the expected length of a longest common subsequence of l sequences of length n over an alphabet of size k. It is known that there are constants γ(l)k such that f(n, k, l)→ γ(l)kn as n→∞, and we show that γ(l)k= Θ(k1/l−1) as k→∞. Bounds for the corresponding constants for the expected length of a shortest common supersequence are also presented.


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