scholarly journals Improving novel motor learning through prior high contextual interference training

2018 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 55-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Kim ◽  
J. Chen ◽  
W.B. Verwey ◽  
D.L. Wright
2011 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1092-1101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Will F.W. Wu ◽  
Doug E. Young ◽  
Steven L. Schandler ◽  
Gily Meir ◽  
Rachel L.M. Judy ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen Birklbauer

This thesis addresses different manifestations and practical implementations of movement variability in respect to their beneficial effects on movement coordination and learning. The focal point of this topic is formed by the comparison between the contextual interference paradigm and the differential learning approach, representing two variable practice strategies found to improve motor learning performance under certain conditions. The theoretical backgrounds and empirical findings of each approach are thoroughly reviewed in the first part of this work. These theoretical concepts, and their resultant practical training approaches, arrive at the notion of an optimal magnitude and structure of movement variability that should be encouraged during practice. The second part of this work presents a parallelgroup study designed to contrast the effects of a high contextual interference and schema-based practice regime with two variants of differential training on the adoption of two indoor hockey skills in beginners.


2009 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 232-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chien-Ho (Janice) Lin ◽  
Beth E. Fisher ◽  
Allan D. Wu ◽  
Yi-An Ko ◽  
Lung-Yee Lee ◽  
...  

Motor Control ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-135
Author(s):  
Saša Krstulović ◽  
Andrea De Giorgio ◽  
Óscar DelCastillo Andrés ◽  
Emerson Franchini ◽  
Goran Kuvačić

The main aim of this investigation was to determine the effect of high contextual interference (HCI) and low contextual interference (LCI) on motor learning of falling techniques. Thirty-five kinesiology students (21 males and 14 females; mean ± SD, age = 19.4 ± 0.69 years) were randomly assigned to the HCI or LCI practice group. The participants’ task was to learn two judo falling techniques on both sides over 3 weeks. The two-way analysis of variance found no difference between LCI and HCI in the performance at the pretest, posttest, retention, and transfer. Both groups improved posttest and retention performance. Finally, differences were found for both groups between the falling performance in the posttest and the application test (except for the right yoko ukemi fall in the HCI). Lower application test scores led to the conclusion that the 3-week treatment was insufficient to reach the application level of the falling techniques.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina G.T.X. de Souza ◽  
Marcelo E.S. Nunes ◽  
Umberto C. Corrêa ◽  
Suely dos Santos

AbstractPurpose. The aim of this study was to investigate the contextual interference effect on learning a sport-related task in older adults. Methods. We selected 40 physically active individuals aged 65-80 years that were randomly divided into random and blocked practice groups. The task comprised throwing a bocce ball to three targets at distances of 2, 4 and 6 m. Practice consisted of 120 trials divided into two sessions. Two retention tests at a distance of 4 m were conducted (post-10 min and 24 h) and then two transfer tests with a target at 5 m (post-24 h) were performed with the preferred and non-preferred hand. Task performance and movement patterns were measured. Results. Comparisons between the practice groups revealed no contextual interference effect (p > 0.05); the random group showed improved performance during practice (p < 0.05) but the blocked group did not. Overall, the results showed similar performance between the groups in the retention and transfer tests, although it was inferred that the blocked group made insufficient corrective adjustments. Conclusions. It was concluded that contextual interference did not affect the learning of a sport-based skill in older adults. Nonetheless, it can be argued that the parameter modifications may have negatively influenced learning this task by the practice groups and/or they may have required more practice time.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document