Stable isotope N -phosphoryl amino acids labeling for quantitative profiling of amine-containing metabolites using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry

2017 ◽  
Vol 978 ◽  
pp. 24-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanshan Zhang ◽  
Jinwen Shi ◽  
Changkai Shan ◽  
Chengting Huang ◽  
Yile Wu ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 905-909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyra Hermanns ◽  
Florian Zirkel ◽  
Andreas Kurth ◽  
Christian Drosten ◽  
Sandra Junglen

A novel reovirus, designated Cimodo virus (CMDV), was isolated from mosquitoes collected in a rainforest region in Côte d’Ivoire. The entire genome comprised 24 835 bp divided into 12 segments ranging from 585 to 4080 bp. The icosahedral non-enveloped virions were 80 nm in diameter. Eight major viral proteins of about 150, 135, 120, 80, 66, 59, 42 and 30 kDa were identified and seven proteins were mapped to the corresponding genome segments by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry. Predicted protein genes diverged by >77 % encoded amino acids from their closest reovirus relatives. The deep phylogenetic branching suggests that CMDV defines an as-yet-unidentified genus within the subfamily Spinareovirinae.


2004 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 365-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally P Stabler ◽  
Robert H Allen

Abstract Background: We have developed an assay that uses stable-isotope-dilution liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry to assess S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) and S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) in body fluids to investigate the relationship of these metabolites to hyperhomocysteinemia. Methods: Commercially obtained SAM (D3 methyl) and 13C5-SAH uniformly labeled in the adenosyl moiety, which was synthesized using S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, were added to samples followed by perchloric acid protein precipitation, C18 chromatography, and analysis by liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry with quantification by comparison of the areas of internal standard and endogenous peaks. Results: Estimates of intraassay imprecision (CV) were 5% and 17% for SAM and SAH, respectively (n = 10). SAM decreased and SAH increased in serum and plasma samples at both 4 °C and room temperature over 80 h. SAM and SAH were unstable in samples stored longer than 2 years at −20 °C. In 48 volunteers, the estimated reference intervals [from mean (2 SD) of log-transformed data] for serum SAM and SAH were 71–168 and 8–26 nmol/L, respectively. Fractional excretion of SAM was higher than that of SAH, and the urinary SAM:SAH ratio was much higher than the serum or erythrocyte SAM:SAH ratios. Conclusions: Stable-isotope-dilution liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry can be used to quantify SAM and SAH in biological fluids and tissues. Sample handling and storage must be stringently controlled for any epidemiologic or clinical use of such assays.


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