A polypyrrole protein microarray for antibody–antigen interaction studies using a label-free detection process

2005 ◽  
Vol 347 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ludivine Grosjean ◽  
Boutheina Cherif ◽  
Emilie Mercey ◽  
André Roget ◽  
Yves Levy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protein Microarray ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Detection Process ◽  
Interaction Studies ◽  
Label Free Detection ◽  
Antigen Interaction

Label-Free Detection of Leptin Antibody-Antigen Interaction by Using LSPR-Based Optical Biosensor

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 4188-4193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Do-Kyun Kim ◽  
Tae Jung Park ◽  
Eiichi Tamiya ◽  
Sang Yup Lee
Keyword(s):  
Optical Biosensor ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Label Free Detection ◽  
Antigen Interaction

LABEL-FREE DETECTION OF PROTEIN MICROARRAY WITH HIGH THROUGHPUT SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE IMAGING (SPRI)

2008 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 107-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHUKUAN XU ◽  
GUOLIANG HUANG ◽  
CHENG DENG ◽  
JIANG ZHU ◽  
CHAO HAN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Plasmon Resonance ◽  
Surface Plasmon ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
Plasmon Resonance ◽  
Incident Angle ◽  
Protein Microarray ◽  
Surface Plasmon Resonance Imaging ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Label Free Detection

A surface plasmon resonance imaging (SPRI) system was developed for the discrimination of proteins on a gold surface. As a label-free and high-throughput technique, SPRI enables simultaneously monitoring of the biomolecular interactions at low concentrations. We used SPRI as a label-free and parallel method to detect different proteins based on protein microarray. Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), Casein and Immunoglobulin G (IgG) were immobilized onto the Au surface of a gold-coated glass chip as spots forming a 6 × 6 matrix. These proteins can be discriminated directly by changing the incident angle of light. Excellent reproducibility for label-free detection of protein molecules was achieved. This SPRI platform represents a simple and robust method for performing high-sensitivity detection of protein microarray.

scholarly journals The Role of Surface Chemistry in the Efficacy of Protein and DNA Microarrays for Label-Free Detection: An Overview

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1026
Author(s):  
Elisa Chiodi ◽  
Allison M. Marn ◽  
Matthew T. Geib ◽  
M. Selim Ünlü
Keyword(s):  
Surface Chemistry ◽  
Surface Functionalization ◽  
Dna Microarrays ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Polymeric Coatings ◽  
Label Free Detection ◽  
Particle Imaging ◽  
Single Particle Imaging ◽  
The Impact

The importance of microarrays in diagnostics and medicine has drastically increased in the last few years. Nevertheless, the efficiency of a microarray-based assay intrinsically depends on the density and functionality of the biorecognition elements immobilized onto each sensor spot. Recently, researchers have put effort into developing new functionalization strategies and technologies which provide efficient immobilization and stability of any sort of molecule. Here, we present an overview of the most widely used methods of surface functionalization of microarray substrates, as well as the most recent advances in the field, and compare their performance in terms of optimal immobilization of the bioreceptor molecules. We focus on label-free microarrays and, in particular, we aim to describe the impact of surface chemistry on two types of microarray-based sensors: microarrays for single particle imaging and for label-free measurements of binding kinetics. Both protein and DNA microarrays are taken into consideration, and the effect of different polymeric coatings on the molecules’ functionalities is critically analyzed.

scholarly journals Label-Free Electrochemical Sensor for Rapid Bacterial Pathogen Detection Using Vancomycin-Modified Highly Branched Polymers

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1872
Author(s):  
Holger Schulze ◽  
Harry Wilson ◽  
Ines Cara ◽  
Steven Carter ◽  
Edward N. Dyson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pathogen Detection ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Point Of Care ◽  
Branched Polymers ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Conformation Change ◽  
Gram Positive ◽  
Gram Positive Bacteria ◽  
Staphylococcus Carnosus ◽  
Label Free Detection

Rapid point of care tests for bacterial infection diagnosis are of great importance to reduce the misuse of antibiotics and burden of antimicrobial resistance. Here, we have successfully combined a new class of non-biological binder molecules with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)-based sensor detection for direct, label-free detection of Gram-positive bacteria making use of the specific coil-to-globule conformation change of the vancomycin-modified highly branched polymers immobilized on the surface of gold screen-printed electrodes upon binding to Gram-positive bacteria. Staphylococcus carnosus was detected after just 20 min incubation of the sample solution with the polymer-functionalized electrodes. The polymer conformation change was quantified with two simple 1 min EIS tests before and after incubation with the sample. Tests revealed a concentration dependent signal change within an OD600 range of Staphylococcus carnosus from 0.002 to 0.1 and a clear discrimination between Gram-positive Staphylococcus carnosus and Gram-negative Escherichia coli bacteria. This exhibits a clear advancement in terms of simplified test complexity compared to existing bacteria detection tests. In addition, the polymer-functionalized electrodes showed good storage and operational stability.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document