Existence and Uniqueness of Endemic States for the Age-structured MSEIR Epidemic Model

2002 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-zhi Li ◽  
Geni Gupur ◽  
Guang-tian Zhu
2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 2150183
Author(s):  
Lili Liu ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Ran Zhang ◽  
Hongquan Sun

In this paper, we investigate an epidemic model with quarantine and recovery-age effects. Reformulating the model as an abstract nondensely defined Cauchy problem, we discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the model and study the stability of the steady state based on the basic reproduction number. After analyzing the distribution of roots to a fourth degree exponential polynomial characteristic equation, we also derive the conditions of Hopf bifurcation. Numerical simulations are performed to illustrate the results.


1998 ◽  
Vol 150 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youngjoon Cha ◽  
Mimmo Iannelli ◽  
Fabio A. Milner

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodong Wang ◽  
Chunxia Wang ◽  
Kai Wang

AbstractIn this paper, we study a novel deterministic and stochastic SIR epidemic model with vertical transmission and media coverage. For the deterministic model, we give the basic reproduction number $R_{0}$ R 0 which determines the extinction or prevalence of the disease. In addition, for the stochastic model, we prove existence and uniqueness of the positive solution, and extinction and persistence in mean. Furthermore, we give numerical simulations to verify our results.


2021 ◽  
pp. 108590
Author(s):  
J. Cuevas-Maraver ◽  
P.G. Kevrekidis ◽  
Q.Y. Chen ◽  
G.A. Kevrekidis ◽  
Víctor Villalobos-Daniel ◽  
...  

Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshikazu Kuniya

In this paper, we are concerned with the asymptotic stability of the nontrivial endemic equilibrium of an age-structured susceptible-infective-recovered (SIR) epidemic model. For a special form of the disease transmission function, we perform the reduction of the model into a four-dimensional system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). We show that the unique endemic equilibrium of the reduced system exists if the basic reproduction number for the original system is greater than unity. Furthermore, we perform the stability analysis of the endemic equilibrium and obtain a fourth-order characteristic equation. By using the Routh–Hurwitz criterion, we numerically show that the endemic equilibrium is asymptotically stable in some epidemiologically relevant parameter settings.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Roni Tri Putra ◽  
Sukatik - ◽  
Sri Nita

In this paper, it will be studied stability for a SEIR epidemic model with infectious force in latent, infected and immune period with incidence rate. From the model it will be found investigated the existence and uniqueness solution  of points its equilibrium. Existence solution of points equilibrium proved by show its differential equations system of equilibrium continue, and uniqueness solution of points equilibrium proved by show its differential equation system of equilibrium differentiable continue. 


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