Sciatic nerve palsy after cementless total hip arthroplasty. Treatment by modular neck and calcar shortening: a case report

2002 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 400-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Sakai ◽  
Nobuhiko Sugano ◽  
Masakazu Fujii ◽  
Takashi Nishii ◽  
Kenji Ohzono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Sciatic Nerve ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Nerve Palsy ◽  
Modular Neck ◽  
Sciatic Nerve Palsy ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty

Sciatic Nerve Palsy After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty

2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 796-802 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason L. Hurd ◽  
Hollis G. Potter ◽  
Vipul Dua ◽  
Chitranjan S. Ranawat
Keyword(s):  
Sciatic Nerve ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Nerve Palsy ◽  
Sciatic Nerve Palsy ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty

scholarly journals Nerve Palsy after Total Hip Arthroplasty without Subtrochanteric Femoral Shortening Osteotomy for a Completely Dislocated Hip Joint

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 785-792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motoki Sonohata ◽  
Masaru Kitajima ◽  
Shunsuke Kawano ◽  
Masaaki Mawatari
Keyword(s):  
Sciatic Nerve ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Joint ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Nerve Palsy ◽  
Limb Lengthening ◽  
Sciatic Nerve Palsy ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
Shortening Osteotomy ◽  
Femoral Shortening

Background: Neurological injuries are a rare but devastating complication after total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to retrospectively determine the frequency of nerve palsy after THA without subtrochanteric femoral shortening osteotomy in patients with a completely dislocated hip joint without pseudo-articulation between the femoral head and iliac bone. Methods: Between October 1999 and September 2001, nine primary THAs were performed for patients with a completely dislocated hip joint. The limb lengths, neurological abnormalities, and the extent of their neurological recovery were evaluated. Three THAs were combined with subtrochanteric femoral shortening osteotomy, and six THAs were combined without subtrochanteric femoral shortening osteotomy. Results: The mean length of the operation was 4.8 cm (range, 3.0-6.5 cm). Sciatic nerve palsy developed in four of the nine patients after THA. None of the cases with sciatic nerve palsy were combined with subtrochanteric femoral shortening osteotomy. Three of four patients did not completely recover from sciatic nerve palsy. Conclusions: THA for patients with a completely dislocated hip was associated with a high risk of nerve palsy due to excessive limb lengthening; the potential for recovery from nerve palsy was observed to be poor. Subtrochanteric femoral shortening osteotomy should be used in combination with THA in patients with a completely dislocated hip.

Delayed transient sciatic nerve palsy after total hip arthroplasty

2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 379-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Katsimihas ◽  
J. Hutchinson ◽  
P. Heath ◽  
E. Smith ◽  
J. Travlos
Keyword(s):  
Sciatic Nerve ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Nerve Palsy ◽  
Sciatic Nerve Palsy ◽  
Total Hip
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