Cue exposure in alcohol dependent patients: preliminary evidence for different types of cue reactivity

2000 ◽  
Vol 107 (6) ◽  
pp. 721-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Szegedi ◽  
B. Lörch ◽  
A. Scheurich ◽  
A. Ruppe ◽  
M. Hautzinger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cue Reactivity ◽  
Preliminary Evidence ◽  
Cue Exposure ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Alcohol Dependent

The Impact of Acamprosate on Cue Reactivity in Alcohol Dependent Individuals

2012 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 661-665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens M. Langosch ◽  
Kai Spiegelhalder ◽  
Kolja Jahnke ◽  
Bernd Feige ◽  
Wolfram Regen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cue Reactivity ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Alcohol Dependent

scholarly journals Eating behavior in response to food-cue exposure: Examining the cue-reactivity and counteractive-control models.

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer S. Coelho ◽  
Anita Jansen ◽  
Anne Roefs ◽  
Chantal Nederkoorn
Keyword(s):  
Eating Behavior ◽  
Cue Reactivity ◽  
Cue Exposure ◽  
Control Models

Cue Exposure for Binge Eating

2019 ◽  
pp. 121-130
Author(s):  
Carolyn Black Becker ◽  
Nicholas R. Farrell ◽  
Glenn Waller
Keyword(s):  
Binge Eating ◽  
Cue Reactivity ◽  
Cue Exposure ◽  
Food Cravings ◽  
Subsequent Response ◽  
Do So

Many patients who have experienced difficulties with binge eating continue to do so even after nutritional stabilization. This can happen because they experience learned cues that trigger strong food cravings. Cue exposure can be useful to address such binge eating. This technique involves confronting the cues that typically elicit heightened food cue reactivity (i.e., cravings), while preventing the subsequent response of bingeing. In this process, patients learn that their binge cues are no longer predictive of an actual episode of binge eating. That learning has the effect of substantially weakening cravings that occur in association with exposure to binge eating cues.

The effect of cue reactivity on striatal reward anticipation in alcohol dependent individuals

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. S89-S90
Author(s):  
T. Van Timmeren ◽  
R. Van Holst ◽  
W. Van den Brink ◽  
A. Goudriaan
Keyword(s):  
Cue Reactivity ◽  
Reward Anticipation ◽  
Alcohol Dependent

Effects of Cue-Exposure Treatment on Neural Cue Reactivity in Alcohol Dependence: A Randomized Trial

2011 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. 1060-1066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabine Vollstädt-Klein ◽  
Sabine Loeber ◽  
Martina Kirsch ◽  
Patrick Bach ◽  
Anne Richter ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Dependence ◽  
Randomized Trial ◽  
Cue Reactivity ◽  
Cue Exposure ◽  
Exposure Treatment ◽  
Cue Exposure Treatment

An fMRI study on the effect of cue reactivity on striatal reward anticipation in alcohol dependent patients

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. S1052
Author(s):  
T. Van Timmeren ◽  
R.J. Van Holst ◽  
W. Van den Brink ◽  
A.E. Goudriaan
Keyword(s):  
Cue Reactivity ◽  
Reward Anticipation ◽  
Fmri Study ◽  
Alcohol Dependent

scholarly journals A Conserved C-Terminal Region in Gp71 of the Small Isometric-Head Phage LL-H and ORF474 of the Prolate-Head Phage JCL1032 Is Implicated in Specificity of Adsorption of Phage to Its Host, Lactobacillus delbrueckii

2002 ◽  
Vol 184 (9) ◽  
pp. 2455-2459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Ravin ◽  
Liisa Räisänen ◽  
Tapani Alatossava
Keyword(s):  
Preliminary Evidence ◽  
Lactobacillus Delbrueckii ◽  
Terminal Part ◽  
Modification System ◽  
Restriction Modification System ◽  
Phage Development ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Resistant Mutants ◽  
Dna Specificity ◽  
Restriction Modification

ABSTRACT Thirty-five phage-resistant mutants of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis ATCC 15808 were selected. Thirty-three of these mutants were assigned to the Bes group, while the remaining two were grouped under the Ads designation. Bes group mutants adsorbed phage LL-H but did not allow efficient phage development. Preliminary evidence suggests that these strains exhibit a mutation that changes the DNA specificity of a restriction-modification system. The Ads group mutants did not adsorb the small isometric-head phage LL-H. The results suggest that there are at least three different types of phage receptors in L. delbrueckii: two that are specific for small isometric-head phages and one that is specific for prolate-head phage JCL1032. Five LL-H host-range mutants which could overcome the adsorption block (a-type mutants) were selected and investigated by sequencing the genes g71 and g17, which encode minor and major tail proteins, respectively. Each of the a-type mutants carried a nucleotide change at the 3′ end of gene g71. No mutations were observed in gene g17. Comparison of the gene product of g71 of phage LL-H with its homolog in JCL1032 (ORF474) showed that these proteins had very similar C-terminal regions. No similarities were found at the N-terminal part of the proteins. We conclude that the C-terminal portion of the protein encoded by g71 of phage LL-H and its homolog in phage JCL1032 determines the adsorption specificities of these phages on L. delbrueckii.

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