The presence of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices influences enzymatic activities of the root pathogen Aphanomyces euteiches in pea roots

Mycorrhiza ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 487-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasmus Kjøller ◽  
Søren Rosendahl
Keyword(s):  
Glomus Intraradices ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Enzymatic Activities ◽  
Aphanomyces Euteiches ◽  
Root Pathogen ◽  
Pea Roots

scholarly journals Is a Fully Established Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis Required for Bioprotection of Pisum sativum Roots against Aphanomyces euteiches?

2000 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 238-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophie Slezack ◽  
Eliane Dumas-Gaudot ◽  
Michel Paynot ◽  
Silvio Gianinazzi
Keyword(s):  
Pisum Sativum ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis ◽  
Mycorrhizal Symbiosis ◽  
Aphanomyces Euteiches ◽  
Chitinolytic Enzymes ◽  
Pea Roots

Bioprotection of pea roots against Aphanomyces euteiches by the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus G. mosseae was demonstrated to depend on a fully established symbiosis. This was related with induction of mycorrrhiza-related chitinolytic enzymes. Possible mechanisms implicated in bioprotection are discussed.

Effect of Glomus intraradices on infection by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. radicis-lycopersici in tomatoes over a 12-week period

1986 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 552-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Caron ◽  
J. A. Fortin ◽  
C. Richard
Keyword(s):  
Fusarium Oxysporum ◽  
Glomus Intraradices ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Observation Time ◽  
Root Pathogen ◽  
Tomato Plants ◽  
Vesicular Arbuscular ◽  
Root Necrosis

The interaction between Glomus intraradices Schenck & Smith, a vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, and Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f.sp. radicis-lycopersici Jarvis & Shoemaker and its effect on tomato plants were investigated over a 12-week period. The root colonization by Glomus was not affected by the presence of Fusarium. The number of Fusarium propagules was consistently lower when the plants were inoculated with Glomus. The presence of Glomus decreased root necrosis caused by Fusarium in weeks 5, 11, and 12, but no significant effect was observed for the other 9 weeks. The results obtained at any observation time for the endomycorrhizal colonization and the Fusarium population, but not for the percent of root necrosis evaluation, were consistent throughout the 12-week experiment. It is concluded that the parameters used to study the interaction between a vesicular–arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, a fungal root pathogen, and a host plant must be measured at different times after inoculation with the pathogen to make sure that observations are representative of the interaction under study.

GiFRD encodes a protein involved in anaerobic growth in the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices

2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kinga A. Sędzielewska ◽  
Katja Vetter ◽  
Rüdiger Bode ◽  
Keith Baronian ◽  
Roland Watzke ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glomus Intraradices ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungus ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Anaerobic Growth
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