Sexual reproduction in the cork oak ( Quercus suber L.). I. The progamic phase

1999 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 347-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonor C. Boavida ◽  
M. Carolina Varela ◽  
J. A. Feijó
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Reproduction ◽  
Quercus Suber ◽  
Cork Oak

scholarly journals Effect of Water Deficit on Gas Exchange Responses to Intercellular CO2 Concentration Increase of Quercus suber L. Seedlings

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Mokhtar Baraket ◽  
Sondes Fkiri ◽  
Ibtissam Taghouti ◽  
Salma Sai Kachout ◽  
Amel Ennajah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Deficit ◽  
Intercellular Co2 Concentration ◽  
Co2 Concentration ◽  
Quercus Suber ◽  
Cork Oak ◽  
Concentration Increase ◽  
Effect Of Water ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Photosynthetic Responses ◽  
Intercellular Co2

In north Tunisia, the Quercus suber L. forests have shown a great decline indices as well as a non-natural regeneration. The climate changes could accentuate this unappreciated situation. In this study, the effect of water deficit on physiological behavior of Quercus suber seedlings was investigated. Photosynthetic responses of 15 months old Cork oak seedlings grown for 30 days under 40% and 80% soil water water content (control) were evaluated. Results showed a negative effect of water deficit and a positive effect of the intercellular CO2 concentration increase both on photosynthesis and transpiration. Stomata conductance might play a major role in balancing gas exchanges between the leaf and its environment. Moreover, global warming could negatively affect carbon uptake of Cork oak species in northern Tunisia. Elevated CO2 leaf content will benefit Cork oak growing under water deficit by decreasing both photoysnthesis and transpiration, which will decrease either the rate or the severity of water deficits, with limited effects on metabolism. the results suggest that high intercellular CO2 concentration could increase water use efficiency among Cork oak species.

scholarly journals Linking Cork to Cork Oak Landscapes: Mapping the Value Chain of Cork Production in Portugal

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene Holm Sørensen ◽  
Mario Torralba ◽  
Cristina Quintas-Soriano ◽  
José Muñoz-Rojas ◽  
Tobias Plieninger
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
Quercus Suber ◽  
Agroforestry Systems ◽  
Cork Oak ◽  
Oak Trees ◽  
Cork Production ◽  
Central Portugal ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Farming Landscapes

Traditional farming landscapes in South and Central Portugal, known as montados, are affected by global socio-economic and biophysical pressures, putting the sustainability of the systems in jeopardy. Cork oak trees (Quercus suber L.) are characteristic features of these complex agro-silvo-pastoral agroforestry systems, delivering a globally important product, cork. The increasingly distant, global scale of decision making and trade can consequently be observed on the local, landscape, scale. In this study, we use a value chain approach to test the concept that landscape products can ensure sustainable management of the landscape of origin. We interviewed agents—cork producers, intermediaries, industrial transformers, and winemakers—about the challenges they perceived in the business and how these were connected to the landscape of origin. We illustrate the network of agents and sub-actors involved in the sector and highlight the most prominent concerns. We conclude that this approach can reveal the major points for determining the future of the montado, and we suggest that collaboration amongst value chain agents can be a pathway to landscape sustainability.

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