The stability of mRNA from the gsiB gene of Bacillus subtilis is dependent on the presence of a strong ribosome binding site

1998 ◽  
Vol 258 (5) ◽  
pp. 538-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Jürgen ◽  
T. Schweder ◽  
M. Hecker
1998 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 1186-1192
Author(s):  
Guy Daxhelet ◽  
Philippe Gilot ◽  
Etienne Nyssen ◽  
Philippe Hoet

pGR71, a composite of plasmids pUB110 and pBR322, replicates in Escherichia coli and in Bacillus subtilis. It carries the chloramphenicol resistance gene (cat) from Tn9, which is not transcribed in either host by lack of a promoter. The cat gene is preceded by a Shine-Dalgarno sequence functional in E. coli but not in B. subtilis. Deleted pGR71 plasmids were obtained in B. subtilis when cloning foreign viral DNA upstream of this cat sequence, as well as by BAL31 exonuclease deletions extending upstream from the cat into the pUB110 moiety. These mutant plasmids expressed chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT), conferring on B. subtilis resistance to high chloramphenicol concentrations. CAT expression peaked at the early postexponential phase of B. subtilis growth. The transcription initiation site of cat, determined by primer extension, was located downstream of a putative promoter sequence within the pUB110 moiety. N-terminal amino acid sequencing showed that native CAT was produced by these mutant plasmids. The cat ribosome-binding site, functional in E. coli, was repositioned within the pUB110 moiety and had consequently an extended homology with B. subtilis 16S rRNA, explaining the production of native enzyme.Key words: chloramphenicol acetyltransferase, Bacillus subtilis, postexponential gene expression, plasmid pUB110, ribosome-binding site, transcriptional promoter.


1999 ◽  
Vol 181 (1) ◽  
pp. 353-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Fa Wang ◽  
Sung-Soo Park ◽  
Roy H. Doi

ABSTRACT A Bacillus subtilis promoter, Px, that functions in a convergent manner with the sigA operon promoter P3 has been found in the sigA operon. Promoter Px is turned on at the same time as promoter P3 during early sporulation. The transcript from promoter Px codes for a small protein with partial homology to the OmpR protein from Escherichia coli and also carries an untranslated sequence at its 3′ end that is complementary to the 5′ end of the P3 transcript, which codes for the ribosome binding site ofdnaE. The gene controlled by Px has been calledantE. The expression of antE does not require ςB, ςE, or ςH. Px was transcribed in vitro by the ςA holoenzyme and is the seventh promoter to be recognized in the ςA operon. A possible role for the antE gene during early sporulation is proposed.


Toxicon ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. S45
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ping Li ◽  
Nilgun E. Tumer ◽  
Jennifer Nielsen Kahn

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