Risk factors for postoperative coronal decompensation in adult lumbar scoliosis after posterior correction with osteotomy

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shibin Shu ◽  
Wenting Jing ◽  
Zezhang Zhu ◽  
Mike Bao ◽  
Yong Qiu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Lumbar Scoliosis ◽  
Posterior Correction ◽  
Coronal Decompensation

Risk Factors for Coronal Decompensation After Posterior Spinal Instrumentation and Fusion in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 380-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime A. Gomez ◽  
Hiroko Matsumoto ◽  
Nicholas D. Colacchio ◽  
David P. Roye ◽  
Daniel J. Sucato ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis ◽  
Idiopathic Scoliosis ◽  
Spinal Instrumentation ◽  
Coronal Decompensation

scholarly journals Discordance between Spinal and Hip Bone Mineral Density Values in Patients with Lumbar Scoliosis – Experience of a Single Institute

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-124
Author(s):  
Shamim MF Begum ◽  
Nasreen Sultana ◽  
Zeenat Jabin ◽  
Rahima Parveen ◽  
Azmal Kabir Sarker ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Lumbar Scoliosis

Osteoporosis and scoliosis are encountered concurrently. Scoliosis predisposes to osteoporosis but degenerative scoliosis could falsely elevate lumbar bone mineral density measurement leading to discordance. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of discordance between lumbar spines and hip bone mineral density in patients with lumbar scoliosis and to evaluate the risk factors of discordance. The prevalence of osteoporosis and discordance was determined as major and minor discordance. Old age, age at menopause, sex and BMI were considered as possible risk factors for discordance and were used in multivariate logistic regression analysis.   Discordance between lumbar spines and hip was found in 55 (78.6 %) patients and among them major and minor discordance of T-scores were seen in 18 (25.7%) and 37 (52.9%) respectively. Concordance of T scores was seen in 15 (21.4%). In multivariate logistic regression analysis female sex, age older than 60 years and BMI less than 30 kg/m2 was identified as risk factors for T-score discordance.In lumbar scoliosis the overestimation of lumbar spine may lead to diagnostic dilemma, whereas hip DEXA appears to be more reliable in these cases. In such cases it is in the jurisdiction of the physician to look for possible underlying causes of discordance of T score.Bangladesh J. Nuclear Med. 18(2): 121-124, July 2015

scholarly journals Risk factors for rod fracture after posterior correction of adult spinal deformity with osteotomy: a retrospective case-series

Scoliosis ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron Barton ◽  
Andriy Noshchenko ◽  
Vikas Patel ◽  
Christopher Cain ◽  
Christopher Kleck ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Spinal Deformity ◽  
Adult Spinal Deformity ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Retrospective Case ◽  
Retrospective Case Series ◽  
Posterior Correction ◽  
Rod Fracture
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