Source levels and the estimated active space of bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) whistles in the Moray Firth, Scotland

2000 ◽  
Vol 186 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 673-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent M. Janik
2020 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 103-108
Author(s):  
KP Robinson ◽  
GN Haskins ◽  
SM Eisfeld-Pierantonio ◽  
T Sidiropoulos ◽  
CCG Bamford

Photographs collected during a 23 yr photo-identification study in the Moray Firth were examined to assess the prevalence, type and severity of vertebral deformations present in bottlenose dolphin Tursiops truncatus calves. Fifteen cases of presenting spinal anomalies (scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis and combinations thereof) of variable severity were identified in 7.4% of all known calves from the population. Thirteen of the 15 anomalies were either manifest from birth or acquired from an early age, as ascertained from longitudinal sightings histories of their mothers. Most afflicted calves died during early development or shortly after maternal separation. However, 3 survived to adulthood and persist in the population to date, in addition to 2 dependent infants whose fate remains to be established. At 15+ yr of age, the oldest surviving individual was remarkably one of the most severe cases identified, highlighting the ability of these delphinids for adaptation to such gross structural deformities. The aetiology of the observed conditions could be attributed to a range of causative factors that may have implications for the well-being and health of this North Sea coastal dolphin population, a topic which merits further investigation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 507-512
Author(s):  
Héctor Pérez-Puig ◽  
Gisela Heckel ◽  
Lorayne Meltzer

2004 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lori Marino ◽  
Keith Sudheimer ◽  
D. Ann Pabst ◽  
William A. Mclellan ◽  
Saima Arshad ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Andrea Campos-Rangel ◽  
Ricardo Bastida ◽  
Pedro Fruet ◽  
Paula Laporta ◽  
Humberto Luis Cappozzo ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 290 (8) ◽  
pp. 1023-1032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Megan F. Mckenna ◽  
Jeremy A. Goldbogen ◽  
Judy St. Leger ◽  
John A. Hildebrand ◽  
Ted W. Cranford

1994 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 648-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. F. Cowan

The thymus glands of 10 bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops truncatus, collected along the Texas Gulf coast were examined using standard histologic and immunocytochemical methods. The thymus gland of Tursiops persists into adult life, represented by medulla and progressively thinning cortex. A network of epithelial cells, including Hassal bodies, is demonstrable using polyclonal anti-cytokeratin antibody. The network condenses, with loss of lymphoid cells as involution progresses. Cysts arise within the condensed network. These cysts, found in eight of 10 animals, increase in number and size with increasing body size. Body size tends to reflect age. Thymic cysts typically have an irregular shape when small but tend to become spherical as they enlarge. Theey may be lined by squamous epithelium of variable thickness. Eventually, the cysts become macroscopic and filled with a colloidlike material and may largely replace the thymus, which may be identified by noncystic remnants adjacent to the cysts.


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