Photoinitiation of cationic polymerization by visible light activated titanocene in the presence of onium salts

2001 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 443-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Degirmenci ◽  
Aysen Onen ◽  
Yusuf Yagci ◽  
S. Peter Pappas
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Cationic Polymerization ◽  
Onium Salts

A Visible Light Initiating System for Free Radical Promoted Cationic Polymerization

1994 ◽  
Vol 27 (14) ◽  
pp. 3683-3693 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yubai Bi ◽  
Douglas C. Neckers
Keyword(s):  
Free Radical ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Cationic Polymerization

scholarly journals Visible Light-Controlled Living Cationic Polymerization of Methoxystyrene

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
Shaodong Zhang ◽  
Yongfeng Zhou ◽  
Yupo Xu ◽  
Quan Zuo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Cationic Polymerization ◽  
Molar Mass ◽  
Chain Transfer ◽  
Polymerization Reaction ◽  
Great Success ◽  
Living Cationic Polymerization ◽  
Green Led ◽  
Polymerization System ◽  
Lytic System

Photo-controlled living polymerization has received great attention in recent years. However, despite the great success therein, the report on photo-controlled living cationic polymerization has been greatly limited. We demonstrate here a novel decolorable, metal-free and visible light-controlled living cationic polymerization system by using tris(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methylium tetrafluoroborate as the photocatalyst and phosphate as the chain transfer agent (CTA) for polymerization of 4-methoxystyrene. This polymerization reaction under green LED light irradiation shows clear living characteristics including predictable molar mass, narrow molar-mass dispersity (Đ = 1.25), and sequential polymerization capability. In addition, the photocata-lytic system exits excellent “on-off” photo switchability and shows the longest “off period” of 36 h up to now for photo-controlled cationic polymerization. Furthermore, the residual photo-catalyst is easily deactivated and decolored with addition of a base after the polymerization.

Visible Light-Induced Cationic Polymerization Using Fullerenes

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 1212-1215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gorkem Yilmaz ◽  
Birol Iskin ◽  
Faruk Yilmaz ◽  
Yusuf Yagci
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Cationic Polymerization

scholarly journals Onium salts improve the kinetics of photopolymerization of acrylate activated with visible light

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (42) ◽  
pp. 24817-24829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janina Kabatc ◽  
Katarzyna Iwińska ◽  
Alicja Balcerak ◽  
Dominika Kwiatkowska ◽  
Agnieszka Skotnicka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Flash Photolysis ◽  
Laser Flash Photolysis ◽  
Laser Flash ◽  
Nanosecond Laser ◽  
Chemical Mechanisms ◽  
Onium Salts ◽  
Nanosecond Laser Flash Photolysis ◽  
Kinetics Of

The chemical mechanisms were investigated by steady state photolysis and nanosecond laser flash photolysis experiments. A mechanism for initiating polymerization using both onium salts is proposed here.

scholarly journals Coumarins as Powerful Photosensitizers for the Cationic Polymerization of Epoxy-Silicones under Near-UV and Visible Light and Applications for 3D Printing Technology

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 2063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mira Abdallah ◽  
Akram Hijazi ◽  
Frédéric Dumur ◽  
Jacques Lalevée
Keyword(s):  
3D Printing ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Blue Light ◽  
Laser Diode ◽  
Cationic Polymerization ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Printing Technology ◽  
3D Printing Technology ◽  
Visible Irradiation

In this study, eight coumarins (coumarins 1–8) are proposed as near-UV and blue light sensitive photoinitiators/photosensitizers for the cationic polymerization (CP) of epoxysilicones when combined with 4-isopropyl-4’-methyldiphenyliodonium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate (IOD). Among these coumarins, four of them (coumarins 1, 2, 6 and 8) have never been reported in the literature, i.e., these structures have been specifically designed to act as photoinitiators for silicones upon near UV and visible irradiation. Good final reactive epoxy function conversions (FCs) and also high rates of polymerization (Rp) were achieved in the presence of the newly proposed coumarin-based systems. The polymers generated from the photopolymerization of epoxysilicones can be considered as attractive candidates for several applications such as: elastomers, coatings, adhesives, and so on. The goal of this study focuses also on the comparison of the new proposed coumarins with well-established photosensitizers i.e., 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone (CPTX), 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene (DBA) or some commercial coumarins (Com. Coum). As example of their high performance, the new proposed coumarins were also used for laser write experiments upon irradiation with a laser diode at 405 nm in order to develop new cationic 3D printing systems.

Polyethylene-g-poly(cyclohexene oxide) by Mechanistic Transformation from ROMP to Visible Light-Induced Free Radical Promoted Cationic Polymerization

2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 1658-1663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Ciftci ◽  
Senem Kork ◽  
Guangjuan Xu ◽  
Michael R. Buchmeiser ◽  
Yusuf Yagci
Keyword(s):  
Free Radical ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Cationic Polymerization ◽  
Cyclohexene Oxide
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