Use of technetium-99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime SPET for the study of cerebral blood flow reactivity after acetazolamide infusion in patients with Behçet's disease

2000 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 700-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Pupi ◽  
Stelvio Sestini ◽  
Maria Teresa R. De Cristofaro ◽  
Lorenzo Emmi ◽  
Teresa Marchione ◽  
...  
1997 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 256-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Uçakhan ◽  
M. Salih ◽  
S. Altan ◽  
O. Özdemir

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the hemodynamic changes occurring in the ophthalmic vasculature of eyes with Behçet's disease in a controlled clinical trial. Both eyes of patients with retinal involvement due to Behçet's disease were consecutively evaluated and were established as having mild or severe retinal vasculitis according to the ophthalmoscopic and fundus fluorescein angiographic findings. One eye from each patient was randomly selected and 25 eyes with mild to moderate and 25 eyes with severe vasculitis were identified. Color Doppler imaging (CDI) was used to quantitate blood flow velocities and vascular resistance in the ophthalmic artery (OA), central retinal artery (CRA) and central retinal vein (CRV) of these patients and those of 25 healthy volunteers. All three groups were age- and sex-matched. In the OA, peak systolic, end diastolic and average flow velocities were significantly higher in patients with Behçet's disease than in the control group (p<0.05). CRA blood flow velocities of patients with severe retinal involvement were significantly lower than those with mild to moderate vasculitis and control groups and the average vascular resistance was significantly higher than in the control group (p<0.05). Additionally, the average blood flow velocities in the CRV of patients with severe vasculitis were significantly lower than in mild to moderate vasculitis and control patients. Marked circulatory changes were seen in the ophthalmic vasculature of eyes with Behçet's disease. Although larger studies are required to define the true sensitivity and specificity of this technique, these initial results suggest that CDI could play a major part in the assessment of patients with ocular Behçet's disease.


1991 ◽  
Vol 66 (03) ◽  
pp. 292-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
K K Hampton ◽  
M A Chamberlain ◽  
D K Menon ◽  
J A Davies

SummaryCoagulation and fibrinolytic activities were studied in 18 subjects with Behçet's disease and compared with results from 14 matched control patients suffering from sero-negative arthritis. Significantly higher plasma concentrations (median and range) were found in Behçet's patients for the following variables: fibrinogen 3.7 (1.7-6.9) vs 3.0 (2.0-5.1) g/1, p <0.05; von Willebrand factor antigen, 115 (72-344) vs 74 (60-119)%, p <0.002; plasminogen activator activity (106/ECLT2) 219 (94-329) vs 137 (78-197) units, p <0.002; tissue plasminogen activator inhibitor (t-PA-I) activity, 9.1 (5.5-19.3) vs 5.1 (1.8-12.0) IU/ml, p <0.002; and PAI-1 antigen, 13.9 (4.5-20.9) vs 6.4 (2.4-11.1) ng/ml, p <0.002. Protein C antigen was significantly lower: 97 (70-183) vs 126 (96-220)%, p <0.02. No differences were observed in antithrombin III activity or antigen, factor VIII coagulant activity, fibrinopeptides A and Bβ15-42, plasminogen, α-2-antiplasmin, functional and immunological tissue-plasminogen activator, thrombin-antithrombin complexes and D-dimer. Levels of tissue plasminogen activator inhibitor (activity and antigen) correlated with disease activity while fibrinogen and von Willebrand factor concentrations did not. Seven of the 18 subjects with Behçet's disease had suffered thrombotic events but it was not possible to distinguish these from the 11 patients without thrombosis using the assays performed. The results suggest the abnormal fibrinolytic activity in Behçet's disease is due to increased inhibition of tissue plasminogen activator. No abnormality of coagulation or fibrinolytic activity specific to Behçet's disease was detected.


1996 ◽  
Vol 75 (06) ◽  
pp. 974-975 ◽  
Author(s):  
İbrahim C Haznedaroğlu ◽  
Oktay Özdemir ◽  
Osman Özcebe ◽  
Semra V Dündar ◽  
Şerafettin Kirazli

1993 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung Hwan Lee ◽  
Jae Hyung Park ◽  
Joon Ku Han ◽  
Hyun Ae Park ◽  
Jin Wook Chung ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferreira Paulo Carvalho ◽  
Bruno Maia ◽  
Antonio Marinho ◽  
Ana Veloso ◽  
Ivo Cunha ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 694-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia B. Gretener ◽  
Dai-Do Do ◽  
Iris Baumgartner ◽  
Hans-Peter Dinkel ◽  
Jürg Schmidli ◽  
...  

1975 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeo NISIHYAMA ◽  
Yoshiaki HORI ◽  
Michitoshi MURAKAMI ◽  
Shichiro MIYAZAWA ◽  
Mitsuko OHTA ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 745-748
Author(s):  
Li-man WANG ◽  
Satoru MINESHITA ◽  
Jian-zhong WANG ◽  
Su-xian DING ◽  
Wei-yun LI ◽  
...  

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