Flow Pattern of the Superior Caval Vein in Children After Closure of Atrial Septal Defect: A Comparison of Catheter Therapy with Open-Heart Surgery

2001 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 503-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Ichihashi ◽  
F. Berger ◽  
P.E. Lange
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Flow Pattern ◽  
Heart Surgery ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Open Heart Surgery ◽  
Open Heart ◽  
Caval Vein ◽  
Superior Caval Vein

scholarly journals Outcome of Surgical Closure of Atrial Septal Defect in Sulaimani City

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aso Faeq Salih ◽  
Hakam Marwan Mhadi ◽  
Shkar Raeof
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Septal Defect ◽  
Heart Surgery ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Open Heart Surgery ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Open Heart ◽  
Group 13 ◽  
Surgical Closure ◽  
Septal Defects ◽  
Atrial Septal Defects

An atrial septal defect (ASD), sometimes called a hole in the heart is a type of congenital heart defect in which there is an abnormal opening in the dividing wall between the upper filling chambers of the heart (the atria). To determine the outcome of surgical closure in patients with atrial septal defects, we designed a retrospective study, including 120 patients present with an atrial septal defect after surgical closure done in the cardiac teaching center in Sulaimani city. The data collected include the patients that admitted which are known cases of ASD and treated by open heart surgery during the last nine years from 1st of January 2008 until the 1st of January 2018. A total of 120 children diagnosed with Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) were included in this study with a mean age of 7.8±4.4 years; 32.5% of them were 1-5 years old, 50.8% of them were in the age group 6-12 years, and 16.7% of them were in the age group 13-19 years. Only three ASD children received medical treatment while all of them were treated surgically with open-heart surgery. The mean age of ASD children at surgery was7.8±4.4 years; 5.8% of them were 1-2 years old, 28.4% of them were 3-5 years old, 49.1% of them were in the age group 6-12 years, and 16.7% of them were in the age group 13-19 years. There was a significant association between primum ASD type and large ASD with posteroinferior deficient rims (P=0.04). A significant association was observed between primum ASD type and large IAS (P=0.006). Mean ASD diameter was significantly higher among patients with primum ASD type (P=0.01). The outcome of surgical closure of the atrial septal defect in children is effective and safe. Ventricular arrhythmia in the form of ectopic was the postoperative complication in one patient. The main echocardiography findings of children with atrial septal defects were large ASD with posteroinferior deficient rims.

Abnormal pattern of flow in the superior caval vein in children after open heart surgery

2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 388-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ko Ichihashi ◽  
Hirohiko Shiraishi ◽  
Mariko Momoi
Keyword(s):  
Flow Velocity ◽  
Heart Surgery ◽  
Open Heart Surgery ◽  
Normal Subjects ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Open Heart ◽  
Normal Pattern ◽  
Caval Vein ◽  
Superior Caval Vein ◽  
The Right

AbstractAbstract To investigate the pattern of flow in the superior caval vein in children after open heart surgery, we examined the flow velocity in 37 partients who had undergone surgical correction of either ventricular or atrial septal defects. The control group consisted of 64 age-matched children. We used pulsed Doppler examinations to record the velocity curves. We measured the hightest and lowest peak flow velocities during systole and diastole, and calculated ratios for the various measurements.We found that the velocity of the wave in systole is lower than that of the wave in diastole in the postoperative patients, which is contrary to the normal pattern. The velocity in systole increases more than that in diastole during inspiration, which is also diffetent from the normal pattern. The change in pattern of flow velocity cure during respiration was smaller in patients after surgery than in normal subjects, which might indicate that there is less reserve ability in the right atrium in postoperative patients.

Axillary artery: An unanticipated choice of access in the cath lab!

2021 ◽  
pp. 021849232110264
Author(s):  
Puneet Varma ◽  
Bharath A Paraswanath ◽  
Anand Subramanian ◽  
Jayaranganath Mahimarangaiah
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Stay ◽  
Heart Surgery ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Axillary Artery ◽  
Open Heart Surgery ◽  
Open Heart ◽  
Ventricular Septal Defects ◽  
Septal Defects ◽  
Rare Site

Ventricular septal defects are increasingly being closed by transcatheter technique, with lesser morbidity and shorter hospital stay compared to open heart surgery. We report a case of embolization of a duct occluder deployed in a posterior muscular septal defect. The rare site of embolization necessitated an unusual approach for retrieval prior to subsequent closure using a double-disc device.

Cerebral blood flow pattern and autoregtilation during open-heart surgery in infants and young children

1992 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 771-777 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAN BUIJS ◽  
FRANK VAN BEL ◽  
ANNEMARIE NANDORFF ◽  
RUDI HARDJOWIJONO ◽  
THEO STIJNEN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Cerebral Blood Flow ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Flow Pattern ◽  
Heart Surgery ◽  
Open Heart Surgery ◽  
Open Heart ◽  
Blood Flow Pattern ◽  
Infants And Young Children

scholarly journals CONGENITALABSENCE OF LEFT PERICARDIUM AND MEDIASTINAL PLEURA: A RARE INCIDENTAL FINDING DURING OPEN HEART SURGERY.

2020 ◽  
pp. 36-37
Author(s):  
Varuna Varma ◽  
Ankit Thukral
Keyword(s):  
Heart Surgery ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Pleural Cavity ◽  
Incidental Finding ◽  
Open Heart Surgery ◽  
Open Heart ◽  
Atrial Septal Defect Closure ◽  
Pericardial Defect ◽  
Left Pleural Cavity ◽  
Mediastinal Pleura

9 Year old male child planned for elective Atrial Septal Defect closure Surgery.He had a incidental Intra Operative finding of Partial pericardial defect on left side with Pericardial Herniation in left pleural cavity.

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