Lower bounds¶for the relative Lusternik-Schnirelmann category

2000 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
pp. 533-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre-Marie Moyaux
2019 ◽  
Vol 149 (6) ◽  
pp. 1453-1463
Author(s):  
Petar Pavešić

AbstractWe study lower bounds for the number of vertices in a PL-triangulation of a given manifold M. While most of the previous estimates are based on the dimension and the connectivity of M, we show that further information can be extracted by studying the structure of the fundamental group of M and applying techniques from the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category theory. In particular, we prove that every PL-triangulation of a d-dimensional manifold (d ⩾ 3) whose fundamental group is not free has at least 3d + 1 vertices. As a corollary, every d-dimensional homology sphere that admits a combinatorial triangulation with less than 3d vertices is PL-homeomorphic to Sd. Another important consequence is that every triangulation with small links of M is combinatorial.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 1179-1205
Author(s):  
Piotr Beben ◽  
Jelena Grbić

Abstract Using the combinatorics of the underlying simplicial complex K, we give various upper and lower bounds for the Lusternik–Schnirelmann (LS) category of moment-angle complexes 𝒵 K {\mathcal{Z}_{K}} . We describe families of simplicial complexes and combinatorial operations which allow for a systematic description of the LS-category. In particular, we characterize the LS-category of moment-angle complexes 𝒵 K {\mathcal{Z}_{K}} over triangulated d-manifolds K for d ≤ 2 {d\leq 2} , as well as higher-dimensional spheres built up via connected sum, join, and vertex doubling operations. We show that the LS-category closely relates to vanishing of Massey products in H * ⁢ ( 𝒵 K ) {H^{*}(\mathcal{Z}_{K})} , and through this connection we describe first structural properties of Massey products in moment-angle manifolds. Some of the further applications include calculations of the LS-category and the description of conditions for vanishing of Massey products for moment-angle manifolds over fullerenes, Pogorelov polytopes and k-neighborly complexes, which double as important examples of hyperbolic manifolds.


Author(s):  
Parinya CHALERMSOOK ◽  
Hiroshi IMAI ◽  
Vorapong SUPPAKITPAISARN

2020 ◽  
Vol 148 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-327
Author(s):  
Rodolfo Gutiérrez-Romo ◽  
Carlos Matheus
Keyword(s):  

10.37236/1188 ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoffrey Exoo

For $k \geq 5$, we establish new lower bounds on the Schur numbers $S(k)$ and on the k-color Ramsey numbers of $K_3$.


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