The effects of caffeine on bone mineral density and fracture risk

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. K. Berman ◽  
S. Honig ◽  
B. N. Cronstein ◽  
M. H. Pillinger
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Fracture Risk ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Mineral Density

Fracture risk among men, in relation to osteopenia and osteoporosis defined by areal bone mineral density

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie Pasco ◽  
Stephen Lane ◽  
Sharon Brennan ◽  
Elizabeth Timney ◽  
Gosia Bucki-Smith ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Fracture Risk ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Areal Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Mineral Density

Association of PLXNA2 polymorphisms with vertebral fracture risk and bone mineral density in postmenopausal Korean population

2006 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 1592-1601 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. -Y. Hwang ◽  
J. -Y. Lee ◽  
M. -H. Park ◽  
K. -S. Kim ◽  
K. -K. Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Vertebral Fracture ◽  
Fracture Risk ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Korean Population ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Vertebral Fracture Risk

scholarly journals Relationship Between Bone Mineral Density T ‐Score and Nonvertebral Fracture Risk Over 10 Years of Denosumab Treatment

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1033-1040 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Ferrari ◽  
C Libanati ◽  
Celia Jow Fang Lin ◽  
JP Brown ◽  
F Cosman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Fracture Risk ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Nonvertebral Fracture ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
T Score ◽  
Denosumab Treatment

scholarly journals Weight loss since early adulthood, later life risk of fracture hospitalizations, and bone mineral density: a prospective cohort study of 0.5 million Chinese adults

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zewei Shen ◽  
◽  
Canqing Yu ◽  
Yu Guo ◽  
Zheng Bian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Hip Fracture ◽  
Fracture Risk ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Early Adulthood ◽  
Broadband Ultrasound Attenuation ◽  
Later Life ◽  
Mineral Density

Abstract Summary In a Chinese population from both urban and rural areas, weight loss of ≥ 5 kg from early adulthood to midlife was associated with a higher risk of hip fracture and lower BMD in later life. Introduction This study investigates the association of the long-term weight loss from young adulthood through the middle ages with the subsequent 10-year risk of hospitalized fracture and calcaneus bone mineral density (BMD). Methods China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB) was established during 2004–2008 in ten areas across China. Weight at age 25 years was self-reported at baseline, and weight at baseline and resurvey was measured by the calibrated equipment. Outcomes were hospitalized fracture during follow-up and calcaneus BMD measured at resurvey. Analysis for fracture risk included 411,812 participants who were free of fracture in the last 5 years before baseline, cancer, or stroke at any time before baseline. Analysis for BMD included 21,453 participants who participated in the resurvey of 2013–2014 with the same exclusion criteria as above. Results The mean age was 50.8 at baseline and 58.4 at resurvey. Median weight change from age 25 to baseline was 4.4 kg, with 20.7% losing weight and 58.5% gaining weight. During a median follow-up of 10.1 years, we documented 13,065 cases of first diagnosed fracture hospitalizations, including 1222 hip fracture. Compared with participants whose weight was stable (± 2.4 kg), the adjusted hazard ratios (95% CIs) for those with weight loss of ≥ 5.0 kg from age 25 to baseline was 1.39 (1.17 to 1.66) for hip fracture. Weight loss was not associated with fracture risk at other sites. Those with weight loss from age 25 to resurvey had the lowest BMD measures, with β (95% CIs) of − 4.52 (− 5.08 to − 3.96) for broadband ultrasound attenuation (BUA), − 4.83 (− 6.98, − 2.67) for speed of sound (SOS), and − 4.36 (− 5.22, − 3.49) for stiffness index (SI). Conclusions Weight loss from early adulthood to midlife was associated with a higher risk of hip fracture and lower BMD in later life.

scholarly journals Authors’ Reply: Veganism, vegetarianism, bone mineral density, and fracture risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 77 (6) ◽  
pp. 452-453
Author(s):  
Isabel Iguacel ◽  
María L Miguel-Berges ◽  
Alejandro Gómez-Bruton ◽  
Luis A Moreno ◽  
Cristina Julian
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Fracture Risk ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Mineral Density
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