Development and characterization of a codominant marker linked to root-knot nematode resistance, and its application to peach rootstock breeding

1999 ◽  
Vol 99 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 115-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.-X. Lu ◽  
K. Sossey-Alaoui ◽  
G. L. Reighard ◽  
Wm. V. Baird ◽  
A. G. Abbott
2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ik-Young Choi ◽  
Prakash Basnet ◽  
Hana Yoo ◽  
Neha Samir Roy ◽  
Rahul Vasudeo Ramekar ◽  
...  

Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) is one of the most damaging pest of soybean. Discovery and characterization of the genes involved in SCN resistance are important in soybean breeding. Soluble NSF attachment protein (SNAP) genes are related to SCN resistance in soybean. SNAP genes include five gene families, and 2 haplotypes of exons 6 and 9 of SNAP18 are considered resistant to the SCN. In present study the haplotypes of GmSNAP18 were surveyed and chacterized in a total of 60 diverse soybean genotypes including Korean cultivars, landraces, and wild-types. The target region of exons 6 and 9 in GmSNAP18 region was amplified and sequenced to examine nucleotide variation. Characterization of 5 haplotypes identified in present study for the GmSNAP18 gene revealed two haplotypes as resistant, 1 as susceptible and two as novel. A total of twelve genotypes showed resistant haplotypes, and 45 cultivars were found susceptible. Interestingly, the two novel haplotypes were present in 3 soybean lines. The information provided here about the haplotypic variation of GmSNAP18 gene can be further explored for soybean breeding to develop resistant varieties.


Pathogens ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 470
Author(s):  
Min Zhang ◽  
Hongyuan Zhang ◽  
Jie Tan ◽  
Shuping Huang ◽  
Xia Chen ◽  
...  

Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.), which belongs to the Solanaceae family, is an important vegetable crop. However, its production is severely threatened by root-knot nematodes (RKNs) in many countries. Solanum torvum, a wild relative of eggplant, is employed worldwide as rootstock for eggplant cultivation due to its resistance to soil-borne diseases such as RKNs. In this study, to identify the RKN defense mechanisms, the transcriptomic profiles of eggplant and Solanum torvum were compared. A total of 5360 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified for the response to RKN infection. Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment analysis showed that these DEGs are mainly involved in the processes of response to stimulus, protein phosphorylation, hormone signal transduction, and plant-pathogen interaction pathways. Many phytohormone-related genes and transcription factors (MYB, WRKY, and NAC) were differentially expressed at the four time points (ck, 7, 14, and 28 days post-infection). The abscisic acid signaling pathway might be involved in plant-nematode interactions. qRT-PCR validated the expression levels of some of the DEGs in eggplant. These findings demonstrate the nematode-induced expression profiles and provide some insights into the nematode resistance mechanism in eggplant.


Plant Science ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 164 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Rosaria Cortese ◽  
Elena Fanelli ◽  
Carla De Giorgi

2020 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Anupam ◽  
Narpinderjeet Kaur Dhillon ◽  
Sukhjeet Kaur ◽  
Salesh Kumar Jindal ◽  
Harwinder Singh Buttar

BMC Genomics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Clémence Medina ◽  
Martine da Rocha ◽  
Marc Magliano ◽  
Alizée Raptopoulo ◽  
Nathalie Marteu ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunhee Seo ◽  
Jiyeong Park ◽  
Yong Su Kim ◽  
Yong Park ◽  
Young Ho Kim

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