Identification and molecular mapping of loci controlling fruit ripening time in tomato

2000 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Doganlar ◽  
S. D. Tanksley ◽  
M. A. Mutschler
2018 ◽  
pp. 217-220
Author(s):  
D. Ruiz ◽  
A. Molina ◽  
M.D. Nortes ◽  
A. Molina ◽  
E. Ortega ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 485-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiko Yamada ◽  
Hiroyasu Yamane ◽  
Akihiko Sato ◽  
Nobuyuki Hirakawa ◽  
Renzi Wang

1995 ◽  
Vol 120 (6) ◽  
pp. 886-890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahiko Yamada ◽  
Hiroyasu Yamane ◽  
Yastio Ukai

Three individuals in progeny from each of 39 crosses and their parents in Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) were evaluated for fruit ripening time. Analysis of variance for the progeny, which estimated between- and within-cross variance, and the regression of the mean value in a full-sib family on the mid-parental value (MP) revealed that the genetic differences among crosses could be explained solely by MP. Genotypic values of individuals in progeny from a cross were assumed to be normally distributed around the regression line with within-cross genetic variance. Based on the parental mean performance of 3.5 fruit on a single tree for three years, the coefficient of regression of mean values in a full-sib family on MP was 0.99 ± 0.10, and the proportion of individuals in progeny having genotypic values ripening earlier than early October was estimated as 52%, 24%, and 7% for three sets of mid-parents differing in their ripening time, i.e., early, middle, and late October, respectively. On the basis of the parental mean performance in 10 fruit on a single tree without yearly repetition, the regression coefficient was estimated as 0.91 and the proportion was estimated as 44%, 20%, and 6% for the three sets of mid-parents, respectively.


2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 712-721
Author(s):  
Hae-Sung Hwang ◽  
Jae-Kyun Byeon ◽  
Whee-Cheon Kim ◽  
Il-Sheob Shin

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 2636
Author(s):  
Maged Mohammed ◽  
Abdelkader Sallam ◽  
Nashi Alqahtani ◽  
Muhammad Munir

Due to climatic variation, in-situ date palm fruit ripening is significantly delayed, and some fruits (Biser) cannot become ripe naturally on the tree. Because of that issue, the vast quantity of produce is mere wasted. Few traditional methods are adopted to ripe these unripe fruits through open sun drying or solar tunnel dehydration techniques. However, these methods have minimal use due to ambient temperature and relative humidity (RH) instability. Therefore, the present study was designed to find a precise combination of temperature and RH to artificially ripe the unripe Biser fruits under controlled environment chambers. For that purpose, eighteen automated artificial ripening systems were developed. The Biser fruits (cv. Khalas) were placed immediately after harvesting in the treatment chambers of the systems with three set-point temperatures (45, 50, and 55 °C) and six set-point RH (30, 35, 40, 45, 50, and 55%) until ripening. The optimal treatment combination for artificial ripening of Biser fruits was 50 °C and 50% RH. This combination provided good fruit size, color, firmness, total soluble solids (TSS), pH, and sugars content. As a result, there was a reduction in fruit weight loss and had optimum fruit ripening time. On the other hand, low temperature and RH delayed the ripening process, deteriorated fruit quality, and caused more weight loss. Although the combination of the highest temperature and RH (55 °C and 55%) reduced ripening time, the fruits have higher weight loss and negative quality. Therefore, the artificial ripening of unripe date palm Biser fruits can be achieved using 50 °C temperature and 50% RH combination. These findings can be applied in the field using solar energy systems on a commercial scale to reduce the postharvest loss of date palm fruits.


HortScience ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 838-841 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Yamada ◽  
H. Yamane ◽  
K. Yoshinaga ◽  
Y. Ukai

Genetic and environmental variances for fruit ripening time (FRT), fruit weight, and soluble solids concentration (SSC) in Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) were estimated. The variance among fruit within a tree was the largest among environmental variances. Therefore, using a large sample size per tree and per year effectively increased heritability, but the effect was minimal when more than five fruit were sampled. The variance among years was largest for SSC and smallest for FRT. Generally, the variance associated with the genotype × year interaction was as large as the tree × year interaction. The variance among trees within a genotype was negligible for all traits. Repeating measurements yearly was more efficient than replicating trees.


2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 322-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline das Graças Souza ◽  
Oscar Jose Smiderle ◽  
Victor Mouzinho Spinelli ◽  
Rauny Oliveira de Souza ◽  
Valmor João Bianchi

Abstract: This study aimed at determining and correlating the main morphometric characteristics of fruits and seeds with the germination potential and vigor of eight peach rootstocks. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four replications of 50 seeds per treatment. The analyzed variables were: length, width, thickness, fresh mass of fruit and seeds, moisture content of seeds, percentage of seeds attacked by fungi and intact seeds, germination percentage, germination speed index (GSI) and mean germination time (MGT). The Capdeboscq, Aldrighi and Tsukuba 1 cultivars showed higher values of length, width, thickness and fresh mass of seeds compared to other cultivars, presenting a relationship with the later period of fruit ripening. Regardless of the fruit ripening time, the germination percentage was high, ranging between 93% and 100% for all cultivars. In addition, the fresh mass of fruits has showed a high positive correlation with the fresh mass of seeds for the eight evaluated peach rootstocks. The GSI and MGT have a high relationship with the fresh mass of seeds.


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