A new characterization of the bounded operators commuting with Hankel translation

1997 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 403-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge J. Betancor
Author(s):  
Jussi Behrndt ◽  
Seppo Hassi ◽  
Henk de Snoo ◽  
Rudi Wietsma

AbstractLet Hn be a monotone sequence of non-negative self-adjoint operators or relations in a Hilbert space. Then there exists a self-adjoint relation H∞ such that Hn converges to H∞ in the strong resolvent sense. This result and related limit results are explored in detail and new simple proofs are presented. The corresponding statements for monotone sequences of semi-bounded closed forms are established as immediate consequences. Applications and examples, illustrating the general results, include sequences of multiplication operators, Sturm–Liouville operators with increasing potentials, forms associated with Kreĭn–Feller differential operators, singular perturbations of non-negative self-adjoint operators and the characterization of the Friedrichs and Kreĭn–von Neumann extensions of a non-negative operator or relation.


1987 ◽  
Vol 101 (2) ◽  
pp. 363-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew J. Donald

Given any subset ℬ, containing the identity (1), of ℬ (ℋ) (the bounded operators on some Hilbert space ℋ), and given two states σ and ρ on ℬ(ℋ), a definition was given in [3] of entℬ (σℬ|ρ|ℬ) - ‘the entropy of σ relative to ρ given the information in ℬ’. It was shown that, for ℬ an injective von Neumann algebra, the resulting relative entropy agreed with those of Umegaki, Araki, Pusz and Woronowicz, and Uhlmann. The purpose of this paper is to explore this definition further. After some technical preliminaries in Section 2, in Section 3 a new characterization of entℬ(ℋ) (σ|ρ) for σ and ρ normal states will be given. In Section 4 it will be shown that under fairly general circumstances the relative entropy on algebras can be used for statistical inference. This is important for applications of the relative entropy. I shall given the briefest sketches of how I see these applications being made in the measurement problem in quantum theory and in a ‘many worlds’ interpretation. The vigilant reader will notice that the scheme proposed in Section 4 for modelling measurements subject to given compatibility requirements differs slightly from that proposed in the introduction to [3]. The reason for this is outlined in Section 5, where an explicit computation is made of the relative entropy for the simplest non-trivial case in which ℬ is not an algebra; when ℬ = {1, P, Q} for P and Q projections subject to certain conditions.


Author(s):  
René L. Schilling

AbstractWe prove a new representation of the generator of a subordinate semigroup as limit of bounded operators. Our construction yields, in particular, a characterization of the domain of the generator. The generator of a subordinate semigroup can be viewed as a function of the generator of the original semigroup. For a large class these functions we show that operations at the level of functions has its counterpart at the level of operators.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Posilicano

AbstractLet $H:\text {dom}(H)\subseteq \mathfrak {F}\to \mathfrak {F}$ H : dom ( H ) ⊆ F → F be self-adjoint and let $A:\text {dom}(H)\to \mathfrak {F}$ A : dom ( H ) → F (playing the role of the annihilation operator) be H-bounded. Assuming some additional hypotheses on A (so that the creation operator A∗ is a singular perturbation of H), by a twofold application of a resolvent Kreı̆n-type formula, we build self-adjoint realizations $\widehat H$ H ̂ of the formal Hamiltonian H + A∗ + A with $\text {dom}(H)\cap \text {dom}(\widehat H)=\{0\}$ dom ( H ) ∩ dom ( H ̂ ) = { 0 } . We give an explicit characterization of $\text {dom}(\widehat H)$ dom ( H ̂ ) and provide a formula for the resolvent difference $(-\widehat H+z)^{-1}-(-H+z)^{-1}$ ( − H ̂ + z ) − 1 − ( − H + z ) − 1 . Moreover, we consider the problem of the description of $\widehat H$ H ̂ as a (norm resolvent) limit of sequences of the kind $H+A^{*}_{n}+A_{n}+E_{n}$ H + A n ∗ + A n + E n , where the An’s are regularized operators approximating A and the En’s are suitable renormalizing bounded operators. These results show the connection between the construction of singular perturbations of self-adjoint operators by Kreı̆n’s resolvent formula and nonperturbative theory of renormalizable models in Quantum Field Theory; in particular, as an explicit example, we consider the Nelson model.


1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (3) ◽  
pp. 479-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard Aupetit

If A is a complex Banach algebra the socle, denoted by Soc A, is by definition the sum of all minimal left (resp. right) ideals of A. Equivalently the socle is the sum of all left ideals (resp. right ideals) of the form Ap (resp. pA) where p is a minimal idempotent, that is p2 = p and pAp = ℂp. If A is finite-dimensional then A coincides with its socle. If A = B(X), the algebra of bounded operators on a Banach space X, the socle of A consists of finite-rank operators. For more details about the socle see [1], pp. 78–87 and [3], pp. 110–113.


2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-106
Author(s):  
So. Messirdi ◽  
Sa. Messirdi ◽  
B. Messirdi

In this paper we present some new characteristics and expressions of left and right generalized Drazin invertible bounded operators on a Banach space $X.$ An explicit formula relating the left and the right generalized Drazin inverses to spectral idempotents is provided. In addition, we give a characterization of operators in $\mathcal{B}_{l}(X)$ (resp. $\mathcal{B}_{r}(X)$) with equal spectral idempotents, where $\mathcal{B}_{l}(X)$ (resp. $\mathcal{B}_{r}(X)$) denotes the set of all left (resp. right) generalized Drazin invertible bounded operators on $X.$ Next, we give some sufficient conditions which ensure that the product of elements of $\mathcal{B}_{l}(X)$ (resp. $\mathcal{B}_{r}(X)$) remains in $\mathcal{B}_{l}(X)$ (resp. $\mathcal{B}_{r}(X)$). Finally, we extend Jacobson's lemma for left and right generalized Drazin invertibility. The provided results extend certain earlier works given in the literature.


Author(s):  
Namita Das ◽  
Jitendra Kumar Behera

AbstractIn this paper, we consider Toeplitz operators defined on the Bergman space\msbm=MTMIB$L_a^2 \left( {{\msbm C}_+ } \right)$of the right half plane and obtain Schatten class characterization of these operators. We have shown that if the Toeplitz operators 𝕿φon\msbm=MTMIB$L_a^2 \left( {{\msbm C}_+ } \right)$belongs to the Schatten classSp, 1 ≤p < ∞,then\msbm=MTMIB$\tilde \phi \in L^p \left( {{\msbm C}_+ ,d\nu } \right)$, where$\tilde \phi \left( w \right) = \left\langle {\phi b_{\bar w} ,b_{\bar w} } \right\rangle $w ∈ℂ+and$b_{\bar w} (s) = {1 \over {\sqrt \pi }}{{1 + w} \over {1 + \bar w}}{{2 Rew} \over {\left( {s + w} \right)^2 }}$. Here$d\nu (w) = \left| {B(\bar w,w)} \right|d\mu (w)$, wheredμ(w) is the area measure on ℂ+and$B(\bar w,w) = \left( {b_{\bar w} (\bar w)} \right)^2 $: Furthermore, we show that ifφ ∈ Lp(ℂ+,dv),then\msbm=MTMIB$\tilde \phi \in L^p ({\msbm C}_+ ,d\nu )$and 𝕿φ∈Sp. We also use these results to obtain Schatten class characterizations of little Hankel operators and bounded operators defined on the Bergman space\msbm=MTMIB$L_a^2 \left( {{\msbm C}_+ } \right)$


Author(s):  
B. L. Soloff ◽  
T. A. Rado

Mycobacteriophage R1 was originally isolated from a lysogenic culture of M. butyricum. The virus was propagated on a leucine-requiring derivative of M. smegmatis, 607 leu−, isolated by nitrosoguanidine mutagenesis of typestrain ATCC 607. Growth was accomplished in a minimal medium containing glycerol and glucose as carbon source and enriched by the addition of 80 μg/ ml L-leucine. Bacteria in early logarithmic growth phase were infected with virus at a multiplicity of 5, and incubated with aeration for 8 hours. The partially lysed suspension was diluted 1:10 in growth medium and incubated for a further 8 hours. This permitted stationary phase cells to re-enter logarithmic growth and resulted in complete lysis of the culture.


Author(s):  
A.R. Pelton ◽  
A.F. Marshall ◽  
Y.S. Lee

Amorphous materials are of current interest due to their desirable mechanical, electrical and magnetic properties. Furthermore, crystallizing amorphous alloys provides an avenue for discerning sequential and competitive phases thus allowing access to otherwise inaccessible crystalline structures. Previous studies have shown the benefits of using AEM to determine crystal structures and compositions of partially crystallized alloys. The present paper will discuss the AEM characterization of crystallized Cu-Ti and Ni-Ti amorphous films.Cu60Ti40: The amorphous alloy Cu60Ti40, when continuously heated, forms a simple intermediate, macrocrystalline phase which then transforms to the ordered, equilibrium Cu3Ti2 phase. However, contrary to what one would expect from kinetic considerations, isothermal annealing below the isochronal crystallization temperature results in direct nucleation and growth of Cu3Ti2 from the amorphous matrix.


Author(s):  
B. H. Kear ◽  
J. M. Oblak

A nickel-base superalloy is essentially a Ni/Cr solid solution hardened by additions of Al (Ti, Nb, etc.) to precipitate a coherent, ordered phase. In most commercial alloy systems, e.g. B-1900, IN-100 and Mar-M200, the stable precipitate is Ni3 (Al,Ti) γ′, with an LI2structure. In A lloy 901 the normal precipitate is metastable Nis Ti3 γ′ ; the stable phase is a hexagonal Do2 4 structure. In Alloy 718 the strengthening precipitate is metastable γ″, which has a body-centered tetragonal D022 structure.Precipitate MorphologyIn most systems the ordered γ′ phase forms by a continuous precipitation re-action, which gives rise to a uniform intragranular dispersion of precipitate particles. For zero γ/γ′ misfit, the γ′ precipitates assume a spheroidal.


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