Assimilation, allocation and utilization of carbon by 3-year-old Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L .) trees during winter and early spring

Trees ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Hansen ◽  
Gerd Vogg ◽  
Erwin Beck
1981 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 162-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. H. Cram ◽  
C. H. Lindquist

Several storage treatments at 20 °C and −5 °C were evaluated by late spring transplantings for fall and spring lifted 2-0 seedlings of Pinus sylvestris L. and Picea pungens Engelm. Survival and growth of the 2-2 transplants for both species, after overwinter or early spring storage at 2 °C as bare-root plants in sealed 4-ml poly bags, equalled the performances of freshly-lifted seedlings. Both of these treatments proved practical and efficient alternatives for delayed spring transplantings. Overwinter storage at −5 °C apparently reduced transplant survivals of immature Colorado spruce seedlings and proved lethal for Scots pine seedlings lifted on October 16.


Forests ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 846
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Halarewicz ◽  
Antoni Szumny ◽  
Paulina Bączek

In temperate European forests invaded by Prunus serotina Ehrh. (black cherry), a reduction in the spontaneous regeneration capacity of Pinus sylvestris L. (Scots pine) is observed. It could be caused by various factors, including allelopathic properties of this invasive plant. In this study the phytotoxic effect of P. serotina volatile compounds on P. sylvestris and the seasonal variation in this effect were assessed. Simple assays showed that volatiles emitted from P. serotina leaves significantly inhibited root growth of P. sylvestris seedlings. Their negative effect on stem growth was much weaker. The strongest phytotoxic effect on Scots pine seedlings was caused by the volatiles emitted from the youngest black cherry leaves. In fresh foliage of P. serotina, nineteen volatile organic compounds were identified by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). The dominant compound was benzaldehyde. On the basis of tests of linalool alone, it was found that this monoterpene present in the volatile fraction has a strong allelopathic potential and inhibits germination, root elongation and shoot elongation of pine seedlings. The results of our research suggest that volatile compounds from P. serotina leaves could limited survival of P. sylvestris individuals in the seedling phase.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jim Downie ◽  
Andy F. S. Taylor ◽  
Glenn Iason ◽  
Ben Moore ◽  
Jonathan Silvertown ◽  
...  

Radiocarbon ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 1775-1784
Author(s):  
Helene Svarva ◽  
Pieter Grootes ◽  
Martin Seiler ◽  
Terje Thun ◽  
Einar Værnes ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTTo resolve an inconsistency around AD 1895 between radiocarbon (14C) measurements on oak from the British Isles and Douglas fir and Sitka spruce from the Pacific Northwest, USA, we measured the 14C content in single-year tree rings from a Scots pine tree (Pinus sylvestris L.), which grew in a remote location in Saltdal, northern Norway. The dataset covers the period AD 1864–1937 and its results are in agreement with measurements from the US Pacific coast around 1895. The most likely explanation for older ages in British oak in this period seems to be 14C depletion associated with the combustion of fossil fuels.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document