Scaphoid fracture and scaphoid pseudarthrosis

1999 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 883-890 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Eisenschenk ◽  
M. Lautenbach ◽  
U. Weber
Author(s):  
I. O. Golubev ◽  
R. V. Yulov ◽  
O. M. Bushuev ◽  
M. V. Merkulov ◽  
I. A. Kutepov ◽  
...  

Nineteen patients (16 - 49 years) with scaphoid pseudarthrosis were treated using vascularized bone autograft from medial femoral epicondyle. Mean term since scaphoid fracture made up 30.5 ± 21.2 months. In all cases avascular necrosis of the proximal fragment, scaphoid humpbach deformity and dorsal intercalated segment instability (DISI) were present. In 16 (84.2%) consolidation in the zone of scaphoid pseudarthrosis was achieved at terms from 8 to 12 weeks after operation. In 3 (15.8%) unsatisfactory results were observed. Average scapholunate angle correction made up 13°. Average force of feast and pinch grasps increased on the average by 2.5 and 1.5 times, respectively. One year after surgery the average estimation by DASH scale decreased by 9.6 points at average, from 27 to 13.4 points.


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
I. O Golubev ◽  
R. V Yulov ◽  
O. M Bushuev ◽  
M. V Merkulov ◽  
I. A Kutepov ◽  
...  

Nineteen patients (16 - 49 years) with scaphoid pseudarthrosis were treated using vascularized bone autograft from medial femoral epicondyle. Mean term since scaphoid fracture made up 30.5 ± 21.2 months. In all cases avascular necrosis of the proximal fragment, scaphoid humpbach deformity and dorsal intercalated segment instability (DISI) were present. In 16 (84.2%) consolidation in the zone of scaphoid pseudarthrosis was achieved at terms from 8 to 12 weeks after operation. In 3 (15.8%) unsatisfactory results were observed. Average scapholunate angle correction made up 13°. Average force of feast and pinch grasps increased on the average by 2.5 and 1.5 times, respectively. One year after surgery the average estimation by DASH scale decreased by 9.6 points at average, from 27 to 13.4 points.


2015 ◽  
Vol 04 (S 02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy Fenoglio ◽  
Daniel Bohl ◽  
Raj Gala ◽  
Seth Dodds

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaobin Yin ◽  
Jianguang Ji ◽  
Peng Lu ◽  
Wenyao Zhong ◽  
Liying Sun ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND With online health information becoming increasingly popular among patients and their family members, concerns have been raised about the accuracy from the websites. OBJECTIVE We aimed to evaluate the overall quality of the online information about scaphoid fracture obtained from Chinese websites using the local search engines. METHODS We conducted an online search using the keyword “scaphoid fracture” from the top 5 search engines in China, i.e. Baidu, Shenma, Haosou, Sougou and Bing, and gathered the top ranked websites, which included a total of 120 websites. Among them, 81 websites were kept for further analyses by removing duplicated and unrelated one as well as websites requiring payment. These websites were classified into four categories, including forum/social networks, commercials, academics and physician’s personals. Health information evaluation tool DISCERN and Scaphoid Fracture Specific Content Score (SFSCS) were used to assess the quality of the websites. RESULTS Among the 81 Chinese websites that we studied, commercial websites were the most common one accounting more than half of all websites. The mean DISCERN score of the 81 websites was 25.56 and no website had a score A (ranging from 64 to 80).The mean SFSCS score was 10.04 and no website had a score A (range between 24 and 30). In addition, DISCERN and SFSCS scores from academic and physician’s websites were significantly higher than those from the forum/social networks and commercials. CONCLUSIONS The overall quality of health information obtained from Chinese websites about scaphoid fracture was very low, suggesting that patients and their family members should be aware such deficiency and pay special attentions for the medical information obtained by using the current search engines in China.


2020 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 141-149
Author(s):  
Pooja Prabhakar ◽  
Lauren Wessel ◽  
Joseph Nguyen ◽  
Jeffrey Stepan ◽  
Michelle Carlson ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Nonunion after open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of scaphoid fractures is reported in 5 to 30% of cases; however, predictors of nonunion are not clearly defined. Objective The purpose of this study is to determine fracture characteristics and surgical factors which may influence progression to nonunion after scaphoid fracture ORIF. Patients and Methods We performed a retrospective case–control study of scaphoid fractures treated by early ORIF between 2003 and 2017. Inclusion criteria were surgical fixation within 6 months from date of injury and postoperative CT with minimum clinical follow-up of 6 months to evaluate healing. Forty-eight patients were included in this study. Nonunion cases were matched by age, sex, and fracture location to patients who progressed to fracture union in the 1:2 ratio. Results This series of 48 patients matched 16 nonunion cases with 32 cases that progressed to union. Fracture location was proximal pole in 15% (7/48) and waist in 85% (41/48). Multivariate regression demonstrated that shorter length of time from injury to initial ORIF and smaller percent of proximal fracture fragment volume were significantly associated with scaphoid nonunion after ORIF (63 vs. 27 days and 34 vs. 40%, respectively). Receiver operating curve analysis revealed that fracture volume below 38% and time from injury to surgery greater than 31 days were associated with nonunion. Conclusion Increased likelihood for nonunion was found when the fracture was treated greater than 31 days from injury and when fracture volume was less than 38% of the entire scaphoid. Level of Evidence This is a Level III, therapeutic study.


2012 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. E41-E45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew D. Duckworth ◽  
Paul J. Jenkins ◽  
Stuart A. Aitken ◽  
Nicholas D. Clement ◽  
Charles M. Court-Brown ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 96 (7) ◽  
pp. e36-e38 ◽  
Author(s):  
ME Shenouda ◽  
A Mohan ◽  
T Sarkhel

We present the case of a 23-year-old man with a combined scaphoid fracture and comminuted trapezium fracture, treated surgically with percutaneous fixation of the scaphoid fracture and concomitant Arthrex Mini TightRope® stabilisation of base of thumb metacarpal to base of index finger metacarpal. The patient made a good functional recovery, returning to usual activities within six weeks. We suggest that this technique could be used to treat complex trapezium fractures that cannot be reconstructed with surgery.


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