scholarly journals Can Zee-Babu model implemented with scalar dark matter explain both Fermi-LAT 130 GeV γ-ray excess and neutrino physics?

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Seungwon Baek ◽  
P. Ko ◽  
Hiroshi Okada ◽  
Eibun Senaha
Keyword(s):  
Instruments ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Matthew Szydagis ◽  
Grant A. Block ◽  
Collin Farquhar ◽  
Alexander J. Flesher ◽  
Ekaterina S. Kozlova ◽  
...  

Detectors based upon the noble elements, especially liquid xenon as well as liquid argon, as both single- and dual-phase types, require reconstruction of the energies of interacting particles, both in the field of direct detection of dark matter (weakly interacting massive particles WIMPs, axions, etc.) and in neutrino physics. Experimentalists, as well as theorists who reanalyze/reinterpret experimental data, have used a few different techniques over the past few decades. In this paper, we review techniques based on solely the primary scintillation channel, the ionization or secondary channel available at non-zero drift electric fields, and combined techniques that include a simple linear combination and weighted averages, with a brief discussion of the application of profile likelihood, maximum likelihood, and machine learning. Comparing results for electron recoils (beta and gamma interactions) and nuclear recoils (primarily from neutrons) from the Noble Element Simulation Technique (NEST) simulation to available data, we confirm that combining all available information generates higher-precision means, lower widths (energy resolution), and more symmetric shapes (approximately Gaussian) especially at keV-scale energies, with the symmetry even greater when thresholding is addressed. Near thresholds, bias from upward fluctuations matters. For MeV-GeV scales, if only one channel is utilized, an ionization-only-based energy scale outperforms scintillation; channel combination remains beneficial. We discuss here what major collaborations use.


2020 ◽  
Vol 496 (1) ◽  
pp. L70-L74
Author(s):  
Henriette Wirth ◽  
Kenji Bekki ◽  
Kohei Hayashi

ABSTRACT Recent observational studies of γ-ray emission from massive globular clusters (GCs) have revealed possible evidence of dark matter (DM) annihilation within GCs. It is, however, still controversial whether the emission comes from DM or from millisecond pulsars. We here present the new results of numerical simulations, which demonstrate that GCs with DM can originate from nucleated dwarfs orbiting the ancient Milky Way. The simulated stripped nuclei (i.e. GCs) have the central DM densities ranging from 0.1 to several M⊙ pc−3, depending on the orbits and the masses of the host dwarf galaxies. However, GCs born outside the central regions of their hosts can have no/little DM after their hosts are destroyed and the GCs become the Galactic halo GCs. These results suggest that only GCs originating from stellar nuclei of dwarfs can possibly have DM. We further calculate the expected γ-ray emission from these simulated GCs and compare them to observations of ω Cen. Given the large range of DM densities in the simulated GCs, we suggest that the recent possible detection of DM annihilation from GCs should be more carefully interpreted.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edson Carquín ◽  
Marco A. Díaz ◽  
Germán A. Gómez-Vargas ◽  
Boris Panes ◽  
Nicolás Viaux
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 336-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moritz Hütten ◽  
Céline Combet ◽  
David Maurin
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (01) ◽  
pp. 058-058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Germán A. Gómez-Vargas ◽  
Daniel E. López-Fogliani ◽  
Carlos Muñoz ◽  
Andres D. Perez
Keyword(s):  

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