scholarly journals Large D membrane for higher derivative gravity and black hole second law

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yogesh Dandekar ◽  
Arunabha Saha
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Second Law ◽  
Higher Derivative

scholarly journals An entropy current and the second law in higher derivative theories of gravity

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sayantani Bhattacharyya ◽  
Prateksh Dhivakar ◽  
Anirban Dinda ◽  
Nilay Kundu ◽  
Milan Patra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Equilibrium Configuration ◽  
Second Law Of Thermodynamics ◽  
Alternative Proof ◽  
Second Law ◽  
Higher Derivative ◽  
Entropy Current ◽  
Theories Of Gravity ◽  
Dynamical Fluctuations ◽  
Set Up

Abstract We construct a proof of the second law of thermodynamics in an arbitrary diffeomorphism invariant theory of gravity working within the approximation of linearized dynamical fluctuations around stationary black holes. We achieve this by establishing the existence of an entropy current defined on the horizon of the dynamically perturbed black hole in such theories. By construction, this entropy current has non-negative divergence, suggestive of a mechanism for the dynamical black hole to approach a final equilibrium configuration via entropy production as well as the spatial flow of it on the null horizon. This enables us to argue for the second law in its strongest possible form, which has a manifest locality at each space-time point. We explicitly check that the form of the entropy current that we construct in this paper exactly matches with previously reported expressions computed considering specific four derivative theories of higher curvature gravity. Using the same set up we also provide an alternative proof of the physical process version of the first law applicable to arbitrary higher derivative theories of gravity.

scholarly journals Black hole evaporation in Hořava–Lifshitz gravity

2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Xu ◽  
Yen Chin Ong
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Lorentz Invariance ◽  
Detailed Balance ◽  
Einstein Gravity ◽  
Zero Temperature ◽  
Black Hole Mass ◽  
Black Hole Evaporation ◽  
Higher Derivative ◽  
Temperature State

Abstract Hořava–Lifshitz (HL) gravity was formulated in hope of solving the non-renormalization problem in Einstein gravity and the ghost problem in higher derivative gravity theories by violating Lorentz invariance. In this work we consider the spherically symmetric neutral AdS black hole evaporation process in HL gravity in various spacetime dimensions d, and with detailed balance violation parameter $$0\leqslant \epsilon ^2\leqslant 1$$0⩽ϵ2⩽1. We find that the lifetime of the black holes under Hawking evaporation is dimensional dependent, with $$d=4,5$$d=4,5 behave differently from $$d\geqslant 6$$d⩾6. For the case of $$\epsilon =0$$ϵ=0, in $$d=4,5$$d=4,5, the black hole admits zero temperature state, and the lifetime of the black hole is always infinite. This phenomenon obeys the third law of black hole thermodynamics, and implies that the black holes become an effective remnant towards the end of the evaporation. As $$d\geqslant 6$$d⩾6, however, the lifetime of black hole does not diverge with any initial black hole mass, and it is bounded by a time of the order of $$\ell ^{d-1}$$ℓd-1, similar to the case of Schwarzschild-AdS in Einstein gravity (which corresponds to $$\epsilon ^2=1$$ϵ2=1), though for the latter this holds for all $$d\geqslant 4$$d⩾4. The case of $$0<\epsilon ^2<1$$0<ϵ2<1 is also qualitatively similar with $$\epsilon =0$$ϵ=0.

scholarly journals Black Hole Entropy for Two Higher Derivative Theories of Gravity

Entropy ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 2186-2198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emilio Bellini ◽  
Roberto Di Criscienzo ◽  
Lorenzo Sebastiani ◽  
Sergio Zerbini
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Black Hole Entropy ◽  
Higher Derivative ◽  
Theories Of Gravity

scholarly journals THERMODYNAMICS OF A SCHWARZSCHILD BLACK HOLE IN PHANTOM COSMOLOGY WITH ENTROPY CORRECTIONS

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (07) ◽  
pp. 1250065 ◽  
Author(s):  
MUBASHER JAMIL ◽  
D. MOMENI ◽  
KAZUHARU BAMBA ◽  
RATBAY MYRZAKULOV
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Power Law ◽  
Phantom Energy ◽  
Upper Bounds ◽  
Quantum Corrections ◽  
Second Law ◽  
Schwarzschild Black Hole ◽  
Frw Universe ◽  
Generalized Second Law ◽  
Entropy Corrections

Motivated by some earlier works [G. Izquierdo and D. Pavon, Phys. Lett. B 639 (2006) 1; H. M. Sadjadi, Phys. Lett. B 645 (2007) 108.] dealing with the study of generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics for a system comprising of a Schwarzschild black hole accreting a test nonself-gravitating fluid namely phantom energy in FRW universe, we extend them when the entropy of horizons of black hole and the cosmological undergo quantum corrections. Two types of such corrections are relevant here including logarithmic and power-law, while both are motivated from different theoretical backgrounds. We obtain general mathematical conditions for the validity of GSL in each case. Further we find that GSL restricts the mass of black hole for accretion of phantom energy. As such we obtain upper bounds on the mass of black hole above which the black hole cannot accrete the phantom fluid, otherwise the GSL is violated.

scholarly journals UNIFIED FIRST LAW AND THERMODYNAMICS OF DYNAMICAL BLACK HOLE IN n-DIMENSIONAL VAIDYA SPACETIME

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (38) ◽  
pp. 3265-3270 ◽  
Author(s):  
JI-RONG REN ◽  
RAN LI
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Field Equation ◽  
Second Law ◽  
Trapping Horizon

As a simple but important example of dynamical black hole, we analyze the dynamical black hole in n-dimensional Vaidya spacetime in detail. We investigated the thermodynamics of field equation in n-dimensional Vaidya spacetime. The unified first law was derived in terms of the methods proposed by Hayward. The first law of dynamical black hole was obtained by projecting the unified first law along the trapping horizon. The second law of dynamical black hole is also discussed.

scholarly journals Planckian physics comes into play at Planckian distance from horizon

2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-Ming Ho ◽  
Hikaru Kawai ◽  
Yuki Yokokura
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Gravitational Collapse ◽  
Hawking Radiation ◽  
Effective Theory ◽  
Planck Length ◽  
Black Hole Evaporation ◽  
Higher Derivative ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Transition Amplitudes

Abstract In the background of a gravitational collapse, we compute the transition amplitudes for the creation of particles for distant observers due to higher-derivative interactions in addition to Hawking radiation. The amplitudes grow exponentially with time and become of order 1 when the collapsing matter is about a Planck length outside the horizon. As a result, the effective theory breaks down at the scrambling time, invalidating its prediction of Hawking radiation. Planckian physics comes into play to decide the fate of black-hole evaporation.

scholarly journals From uneventful Horizon to firewall in D-dimensional effective theory

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150145
Author(s):  
Pei-Ming Ho
Keyword(s):  
Black Hole ◽  
Hawking Radiation ◽  
Effective Field ◽  
Effective Theory ◽  
Spherically Symmetric ◽  
Higher Derivative ◽  
Trapping Horizon

Assuming the standard effective-field-theoretic formulation of Hawking radiation, we show explicitly how a generic effective theory predicts a firewall from an initially uneventful horizon for a spherically symmetric, uncharged black hole in [Formula: see text] dimensions for [Formula: see text]. The firewall is created via higher-derivative interactions within the scrambling time after the collapsing matter enters the trapping horizon. This result manifests the trans-Planckian problem of Hawking radiation and demonstrates the incompatibility between Hawking radiation and the uneventful horizon.

scholarly journals AdS black holes with higher derivative corrections in presence of string cloud

2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanay K. Dey ◽  
Subir Mukhopadhyay
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Gauge Theory ◽  
Binding Energy ◽  
Parameter Space ◽  
Bonnet Gravity ◽  
Higher Derivative ◽  
Ads Black Holes ◽  
Black Hole Solutions

AbstractWe consider asymptotically AdS black hole solutions in Einstein Gauss Bonnet gravity in presence of string clouds. As in the case of black hole solutions in Gauss Bonnet gravity, it admits three black hole solutions in presence of string clouds as well within a region of the parameter space. Using holography, we have studied the quark–antiquark distance and binding energy in the dual gauge theory.

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