scholarly journals Correlation functions in scalar field theory at large charge

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Arias-Tamargo ◽  
D. Rodriguez-Gomez ◽  
J. G. Russo
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alba Grassi ◽  
Zohar Komargodski ◽  
Luigi Tizzano

Abstract We study the correlation functions of Coulomb branch operators of four-dimensional $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 Superconformal Field Theories (SCFTs). We focus on rank-one theories, such as the SU(2) gauge theory with four fundamental hypermultiplets. “Extremal” correlation functions, involving exactly one anti-chiral operator, are perhaps the simplest nontrivial correlation functions in four-dimensional Quantum Field Theory. We show that the large charge limit of extremal correlators is captured by a “dual” description which is a chiral random matrix model of the Wishart-Laguerre type. This gives an analytic handle on the physics in some particular excited states. In the limit of large random matrices we find the physics of a non-relativistic axion-dilaton effective theory. The random matrix model also admits a ’t Hooft expansion in which the matrix is taken to be large and simultaneously the coupling is taken to zero. This explains why the extremal correlators of SU(2) gauge theory obey a nontrivial double scaling limit in states of large charge. We give an exact solution for the first two orders in the ’t Hooft expansion of the random matrix model and compare with expectations from effective field theory, previous weak coupling results, and we analyze the non-perturbative terms in the strong ’t Hooft coupling limit. Finally, we apply the random matrix theory techniques to study extremal correlators in rank-1 Argyres-Douglas theories. We compare our results with effective field theory and with some available numerical bootstrap bounds.


2000 ◽  
Vol 579 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 379-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Frizzo ◽  
Lorenzo Magnea ◽  
Rodolfo Russo

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angel A. García-Chung ◽  
Hugo A. Morales-Técotl ◽  
Luis Arturo Ureña-López ◽  
Hugo Aurelio Morales-Técotl ◽  
Román Linares-Romero ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (31) ◽  
pp. 2495-2501 ◽  
Author(s):  
KURT LANGFELD ◽  
HUGO REINHARDT

A scalar field theory in four space–time dimensions is proposed, which embodies a scalar condensate, but is free of the conceptual problems of standard ϕ4-theory. We propose an N-component, O(N)-symmetric scalar field theory, which is originally defined on the lattice. The scalar lattice model is analytically solved in the large-N limit. The continuum limit is approached via an asymptotically free scaling. The renormalized theory evades triviality, and furthermore gives rise to a dynamically formed mass of the scalar particle. The model might serve as an alternative to the Higgs sector of the standard model, where the quantum level of the standard ϕ4-theory contradicts phenomenology due to triviality.


2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillermo Ballesteros ◽  
Denis Comelli ◽  
Luigi Pilo

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