Remarks on the delay of the loss of stability of systems with changing parameter

Author(s):  
Henryk Żoładek
Keyword(s):  
2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (6) ◽  
pp. 3-12
Author(s):  
A.G. KOLESNIKOV ◽  

Geometric nonlinearity shallow shells on a square and rectangular plan with constant and variable thickness are considered. Loss of stability of a structure due to a decrease in the rigidity of one of the support (transition from fixed support to hinged support) is considered. The Bubnov-Galerkin method is used to solve differential equations of shallow geometrically nonlinear shells. The Vlasov's beam functions are used for approximating. The use of dimensionless quantities makes it possible to repeat the calculations and obtain similar dependences. The graphs are given that make it possible to assess the reduction in the critical load in the shell at each stage of reducing the rigidity of the support and to predict the further behavior of the structure. Regularities of changes in internal forces for various types of structure support are shown. Conclusions are made about the necessary design solutions to prevent the progressive collapse of the shell due to a decrease in the rigidity of one of the supports.


By using linear stability theory, we demonstrate theoretically that the critical Reynolds number for the loss of stability of planar Poiseuille flow can be significantly increased or decreased through the use of feedback control strategies which enhance or suppress disturbance dissipating mechanisms in the flow. The controller studied here consists of closely packed, wall mounted, shear stress sensors and thermoelectric actuators. The sensors detect flow instabilities and direct the actuators to alter the fluid’s viscosity by modulating the adjacent wall temperature in such a way as to suppress or enhance flow instabilities. Results are presented for water and air flows.


1992 ◽  
Vol 267 (19) ◽  
pp. 13180-13184
Author(s):  
R Ohki ◽  
T Kawamata ◽  
Y Katoh ◽  
F Hosoda ◽  
M Ohki

Author(s):  
Gaurang Ruhela ◽  
Anirvan DasGupta

We consider the problem of a hopping ball excited by a travelling harmonic wave on an elastic surface. The ball, considered as a particle, is assumed to interact with the surface through inelastic collisions. The surface motion due to the wave induces a horizontal drift in the ball. The problem is treated analytically under certain approximations. The phase space of the hopping motion is captured by constructing a phase-velocity return map. The fixed points of the return map and its compositions represent periodic hopping solutions. The linear stability of the obtained periodic solution is studied in detail. The minimum frequency for the onset of periodic hops, and the subsequent loss of stability at the bifurcation frequency, have been determined analytically. Interestingly, for small values of wave amplitude, the analytical solutions reveal striking similarities with the results of the classical bouncing ball problem.


2020 ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
S. V. Kondakov ◽  
O.O. Pavlovskaya ◽  
I.D. Ivanov ◽  
A.R. Ishbulatov

A method for controlling the curvilinear movement of a high-speed tracked vehicle in a skid without loss of stability is proposed. The mathematical model of the vehicle is refined. With the help of simulation modeling, a control algorithm is worked out when driving in a skid. The effectiveness of vehicle steering at high speed outside the skid is shown. Keywords: controlled skid, dynamic stability, steering pole displacement, hydrostatic transmission, automatic system, fuel supply. [email protected]


Author(s):  
Ruigui Pan ◽  
Huw G. Davies

Abstract Nonstationary response of a two-degrees-of-freedom system with quadratic coupling under a time varying modulated amplitude sinusoidal excitation is studied. The nonlinearly coupled pitch and roll ship model is based on Nayfeh, Mook and Marshall’s work for the case of stationary excitation. The ship model has a 2:1 internal resonance and is excited near the resonance of the pitch mode. The modulated excitation (F0 + F1 cos ωt) cosQt is used to model a narrow band sea-wave excitation. The response demonstrates a variety of bifurcations, loss of stability, and chaos phenomena that are not present in the stationary case. We consider here the periodically modulated response. Chaotic response of the system is discussed in a separate paper. Several approximate solutions, under both small and large modulating amplitudes F1, are obtained and compared with the exact one. The stability of an exact solution with one mode having zero amplitude is studied. Loss of stability in this case involves either a rapid transition from one of two stable (in the stationary sense) branches to another, or a period doubling bifurcation. From Floquet theory, various stability boundary diagrams are obtained in F1 and F0 parameter space which can be used to predict the various transition phenomena and the period-2 bifurcations. The study shows that both the modulation parameters F1 and ω (the modulating frequency) have great effect on the stability boundaries. Because of the modulation, the stable area is greatly expanded, and the stationary bifurcation point can be exceeded without loss of stability. Decreasing ω can make the stability boundary very complicated. For very small ω the response can make periodic transitions between the two (pseudo) stable solutions.


Author(s):  
T. S. Sultanmagomedov ◽  
◽  
R. N. Bakhtizin ◽  
S. M. Sultanmagomedov ◽  
T. M. Halikov ◽  
...  

Study is due to the possibility of loss of stability of the pipeline in the process of pumping a product with a positive operating temperature and the formation of thawing halos. The article presents the ways of solving the thermomechanical problem of pipeline displacement due to thawing. The rate of formation of a thawing halo is investigated depending on the initial temperatures of the soil and the pumped product. The developed monitoring system makes it possible to study the rate of occurrence of thawing halos in the process of pumping the product. An experimental study on the formation of thawing halos around the pipeline was carried out on an experimental model. A thermophysical comparative calculation of temperatures around the pipeline on a model by the finite element method has been carried out. Keywords: underground pipeline; permafrost; thawing halo; monitoring; operating conditions; stress–strain state.


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