Geometric properties of the lowest energy state for a polynomial Hamiltonian

2005 ◽  
pp. 508-510
Author(s):  
W. Schweizer ◽  
P. Kramer
Keyword(s):  
Energy State ◽  
Geometric Properties

High-resolution EM study of submicrometer-grained Al-Mg solid solution alloys

1995 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 524-525
Author(s):  
Z. Horita ◽  
D. J. Smith ◽  
M. Furukawa ◽  
M. Nemoto ◽  
R. Z. Valiev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Solid Solution ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Grain Boundaries ◽  
Energy State ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Grain Structure ◽  
Boundary Structure ◽  
Solid Solution Alloy ◽  
Average Grain Size

It is possible to produce metallic materials with submicrometer-grained (SMG) structures by imposing an intense plastic strain under quasi-hydrostatic pressure. Studies using conventional transmission electron microscopy (CTEM) showed that many grain boundaries in the SMG structures appeared diffuse in nature with poorly defined transition zones between individual grains. The implication of the CTEM observations is that the grain boundaries of the SMG structures are in a high energy state, having non-equilibrium character. It is anticipated that high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM) will serve to reveal a precise nature of the grain boundary structure in SMG materials. A recent study on nanocrystalline Ni and Ni3Al showed lattice distortion and dilatations in the vicinity of the grain boundaries. In this study, HREM observations are undertaken to examine the atomic structure of grain boundaries in an SMG Al-based Al-Mg alloy.An Al-3%Mg solid solution alloy was subjected to torsion straining to produce an equiaxed grain structure with an average grain size of ~0.09 μm.

The method for modeling the development of a gas field on the basis of a hierarchy of mathematical models

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 69-82
Author(s):  
Vitaly P. Kosyakov ◽  
Amir A. Gubaidullin ◽  
Dmitry Yu. Legostaev
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Models ◽  
Energy State ◽  
Reservoir Pressure ◽  
Gas Field ◽  
Water Contact ◽  
Simple Models

This article presents an approach aimed at the sequential application of mathematical models of different complexity (simple to complex) for modeling the development of a gas field. The proposed methodology allows the use of simple models as regularizers for the more complex ones. The main purpose of the applied mathematical models is to describe the energy state of the reservoir — reservoir pressure. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for adapting the model, which allows constructing reservoir pressure maps for the gas field, as well as estimating the dynamics of reservoir pressure with a possible output for determining the position of the gas-water contact level.

Antioxidant Status and Energy State of Erythrocytes in Alzheimer Dementia: Probing for Markers

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 926-932 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena A. Kosenko ◽  
Gjumrakch Aliev ◽  
Lyudmila A. Tikhonova ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
Armenuhi C. Poghosyan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Status ◽  
Energy State ◽  
Alzheimer Dementia

Some Properties of Para-Sasakian Manifolds

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-78
Author(s):  
Jay Prakash Singh ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Vector Field ◽  
Killing Vector ◽  
Sasakian Manifold ◽  
Subject Classification ◽  
Killing Vector Field ◽  
Sasakian Manifolds ◽  
Geometric Properties ◽  
Paper Author

In this paper author present an investigation of some differential geometric properties of Para-Sasakian manifolds. Condition for a vector field to be Killing vector field in Para-Sasakian manifold is obtained. Mathematics Subject Classification (2010). 53B20, 53C15.

Effect of 12 months of creatine supplementation and whole-body resistance training on measures of bone, muscle and strength in older males

2020 ◽  
pp. 026010602097524
Author(s):  
Darren G Candow ◽  
Philip D Chilibeck ◽  
Julianne Gordon ◽  
Emelie Vogt ◽  
Tim Landeryou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Resistance Training ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Creatine Supplementation ◽  
Whole Body ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Geometric Properties ◽  
Section Modulus ◽  
Body Resistance ◽  
Older Males

Background: The combination of creatine supplementation and resistance training (10–12 weeks) has been shown to increase bone mineral content and reduce a urinary indicator of bone resorption in older males compared with placebo. However, the longer-term effects (12 months) of creatine and resistance training on bone mineral density and bone geometric properties in older males is unknown. Aim: To assess the effects of 12 months of creatine supplementation and supervised, whole-body resistance training on bone mineral density, bone geometric properties, muscle accretion, and strength in older males. Methods: Participants were randomized to supplement with creatine ( n = 18, 49–69 years, 0.1 g·kg-1·d-1) or placebo ( n = 20, 49–67 years, 0.1 g·kg-1·d-1) during 12 months of supervised, whole-body resistance training. Results: After 12 months of training, both groups experienced similar changes in bone mineral density and geometry, bone speed of sound, lean tissue and fat mass, muscle thickness, and muscle strength. There was a trend ( p = 0.061) for creatine to increase the section modulus of the narrow part of the femoral neck, an indicator of bone bending strength, compared with placebo. Adverse events did not differ between creatine and placebo. Conclusions: Twelve months of creatine supplementation and supervised, whole-body resistance training had no greater effect on measures of bone, muscle, or strength in older males compared with placebo.

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