Aspects of the geometry of twistor space

Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-124
Author(s):  
Luis Fernando Hernández-Moguel ◽  
Rafael Herrera

Abstract Motivated by the recent interest in even-Clifford structures and in generalized complex and quaternionic geometries, we introduce the notion of generalized almost even-Clifford structure. We generalize the Arizmendi-Hadfield twistor space construction on even-Clifford manifolds to this setting and show that such a twistor space admits a generalized complex structure under certain conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-140
Author(s):  
Robert Ream

AbstractIn this paper we study an analog of minimal surfaces called Weyl-minimal surfaces in conformal manifolds with a Weyl connection (M4, c, D). We show that there is an Eells-Salamon type correspondence between nonvertical 𝒥-holomorphic curves in the weightless twistor space and branched Weyl-minimal surfaces. When (M, c, J) is conformally almost-Hermitian, there is a canonical Weyl connection. We show that for the canonical Weyl connection, branched Weyl-minimal surfaces satisfy the adjunction inequality\chi \left( {{T_f}\sum } \right) + \chi \left( {{N_f}\sum } \right) \le \pm {c_1}\left( {f*{T^{\left( {1,0} \right)}}M} \right).The ±J-holomorphic curves are automatically Weyl-minimal and satisfy the corresponding equality. These results generalize results of Eells-Salamon and Webster for minimal surfaces in Kähler 4-manifolds as well as their extension to almost-Kähler 4-manifolds by Chen-Tian, Ville, and Ma.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erick Chacón ◽  
Silvia Nagy ◽  
Chris D. White

Abstract The Weyl double copy is a procedure for relating exact solutions in biadjoint scalar, gauge and gravity theories, and relates fields in spacetime directly. Where this procedure comes from, and how general it is, have until recently remained mysterious. In this paper, we show how the current form and scope of the Weyl double copy can be derived from a certain procedure in twistor space. The new formalism shows that the Weyl double copy is more general than previously thought, applying in particular to gravity solutions with arbitrary Petrov types. We comment on how to obtain anti-self-dual as well as self-dual fields, and clarify some conceptual issues in the twistor approach.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (05) ◽  
pp. 056-056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zvi Bern ◽  
Niels Emil Jannik Bjerrum-Bohr ◽  
David C Dunbar

2011 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 2219-2248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillaume Deschamps

Author(s):  
Jun-ichi Note

Several methods use the Fourier transform from momentum space to twistor space to analyze scattering amplitudes in Yang–Mills theory. However, the transform has not been defined as a concrete complex integral when the twistor space is a three-dimensional complex projective space. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to define it as well as its inverse in terms of a concrete complex integral. In addition, our study is the first to show that the Fourier transform is an isomorphism from the zeroth Čech cohomology group to the first one. Moreover, the well-known twistor operator representations in twistor theory literature are shown to be valid for the Fourier transform and its inverse transform. Finally, we identify functions over which the application of the operators is closed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Brandhuber ◽  
E. Hughes ◽  
R. Panerai ◽  
B. Spence ◽  
G. Travaglini
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