Advanced glycosylation end products in skin, serum, saliva and urine and its association with complications of patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus

2005 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 223-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. E. Garay-Sevilla ◽  
J. C. Regalado ◽  
J. M. Malacara ◽  
L. E. Nava ◽  
K. Wróbel-Zasada ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 535-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Alrabiah ◽  
Khulud Abdulrahman Al-Aali ◽  
Zeyad H. Al-Sowygh ◽  
Abdulelah M. Binmahfooz ◽  
Sameer A Mokeem ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 458-465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugenia Gkaliagkousi ◽  
Barbara Nikolaidou ◽  
Eleni Gavriilaki ◽  
Antonios Lazaridis ◽  
Efthalia Yiannaki ◽  
...  

Aim: To investigate the thrombotic microenvironment in early stages of type 2 diabetes mellitus measuring platelet-derived, endothelial-derived and erythrocyte-derived microvesicles. Methods: We recruited 50 newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who did not receive glucose-lowering treatment except for metformin and 25 matched non-type 2 diabetes mellitus volunteers. Microvesicles were measured with flow cytometry, glycated haemoglobin with high-performance liquid chromatography and advanced glycation end products with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients showed significantly higher levels of platelet-derived microvesicles [195/μL (115–409) vs 110/μL (73–150), p = 0.001] and erythrocyte-derived microvesicles [26/μL (9–100) vs 9/μL (4–25), p = 0.007] compared to non-type 2 diabetes mellitus individuals. Platelet-derived microvesicles were positively associated with fasting blood glucose ( p = 0.026) and glycated haemoglobin ( p = 0.002). Erythrocyte-derived microvesicles were also positively associated with fasting blood glucose ( p = 0.018) but not with glycated haemoglobin ( p = 0.193). No significant association was observed between platelet-derived microvesicles ( p = 0.126) or erythrocyte-derived microvesicles ( p = 0.857) and advanced glycation end products. Erythrocyte-derived microvesicles predicted the presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, independently of platelet-derived microvesicles. Conclusion: In newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus, ongoing atherothrombosis is evident during the early stages as evidenced by increased microvesicles levels. Furthermore, the association with glycemic profile suggests that microvesicles represent not only a novel mechanism by which hyperglycemia amplifies thrombotic tendency in type 2 diabetes mellitus but also early markers of thrombosis highlighting the need for earlier management of hyperglycemia.


2015 ◽  
Vol 87 (10) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
E. V. Ivannikova ◽  
V. Yu. Kalashnikov ◽  
O. M. Smirnova ◽  
I. V. Kononenko ◽  
A. B. Kuznetsov ◽  
...  

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