scholarly journals Do severity and duration of depressive symptoms predict cognitive decline in older persons? Results of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam

2004 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 226-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannie C. Comijs ◽  
Theo van Tilburg ◽  
Sandra W. Geerlings ◽  
Cees Jonker ◽  
Dorly J. H. Deeg ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
pp. jech-2020-214264
Author(s):  
Liming Li ◽  
Ludovico Carrino ◽  
Erica Reinhard ◽  
Erik Timmermans ◽  
Martijn Huisman ◽  
...  

BackgroundThis study examines the impact of environmental noise policy on depressive symptoms by exploiting the national experiment afforded by the New Deal aircraft noise control policy introduced in Schiphol (Amsterdam) in 2008.MethodsData came from older adults (ages 57–102) participating in three waves (2005/2006, 2008/2009 and 2011/2012) of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA) (N=1746). Aircraft noise data from the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency were linked to LASA cohort addresses using the GeoDMS software. The Centre for Epidemiologic Studies—Depression (CES-D) scale was used to measure depressive symptoms. Using a difference-in-dfferences (DiD) approach, we compared changes in CES-D levels of depressive symptoms before and after the policy between people living close (≤15 km) and those living far away (>15 km) from Schiphol airport.ResultsThere were few changes in noise levels after the introduction of the policy. Estimates suggested that the policy did not lead to a reduction in noise levels in the treatment areas relative to the control areas (DiD estimate=0.916 dB(A), SE=0.345), and it had no significant impact on levels of depressive symptoms (DiD estimate=0.044, SE=0.704). Results were robust to applying different distance thresholds.ConclusionThe New Deal aircraft noise control policy introduced in Amsterdam was not effective in reducing aircraft noise levels and had no impact on depressive symptoms in older people. Our results raise questions about the effectiveness of the current noise control policy to improve the well-being of residents living near the airport.


2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nan L. Stevens ◽  
Theo G. Van Tilburg

Friendship has increased in importance during the last few decades. The study examines whether friendship has become more prevalent in personal networks of older adults. Three cohorts of older persons have been followed since 1992 for 17 years in the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam. The younger cohort had friends more often and retained friends longer than two older cohorts. The differences are related to personal choice, relational competence and greater structural opportunities for making and keeping friends that were available to the younger cohort. Women retained same-sex friends longer than men. The oldest women lost cross-sex friends more often than did men. This is related to different gender-specific survival rates and to women’s tendency to retain friendships longer.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 616-626
Author(s):  
Bianca Suanet ◽  
Marja J. Aartsen ◽  
Emiel O. Hoogendijk ◽  
Martijn Huisman

Objective: Despite evidence that social support is strongly related to health, very little is known about the mechanisms underlying this association. This study investigates whether physical activity, depressive symptoms, and chronic diseases mediate the associations between social support and functional capacity. Method: Data from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam on 954 participants, aged 75 and older, covering 9 years, are analyzed with latent growth mediation models. Results: Only the indirect path from the initial level of emotional support to the initial level of functional capacity through the initial level of depressive symptoms was significant. All mediators however were significantly associated with the level of and changes in functional capacity. Models with reversed pathways were estimated, but model fit was worse. Discussion: Because only initial levels of social support relate to functional capacity, and changes in social support do not, older adults likely receive the support they need.


2004 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.Isabella Bisschop ◽  
Didi M.W Kriegsman ◽  
Dorly J.H Deeg ◽  
Aartjan T.F Beekman ◽  
Willem van Tilburg

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl_1) ◽  
pp. S57-S64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tessa N van den Kommer ◽  
Dorly J H Deeg ◽  
Wiesje M van der Flier ◽  
Hannie C Comijs

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Coen H. van Gool ◽  
Gertrudis I.J.M. Kempen ◽  
Brenda W.J.H. Penninx ◽  
Dorly J.H. Deeg ◽  
Aartjan T.F. Beekman ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document