Poor quality of preventive care for diabetes mellitus in Europe

2002 ◽  
Vol 377 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-9
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Preventive Care ◽  
Poor Quality

scholarly journals PROTEOLYTIC SYSTEM CONDITION AS IN THE CASE OF NEUTROPHIL ELASTASE IN PATIENTS WITH TROPHIC ULCERS ON THE BACKGROUND OF DIABETES MELLITUS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 346-350
Author(s):  
A.S. Nikolaienko
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
International Diabetes Federation ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Proteolytic System ◽  
Financial Costs ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
The World ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

According to the WHO and the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), the number of patients with diabetes in the world reached 463 million people in 2019. A typical manifestation of complications of diabetes mellitus is the development of trophic ulcers of the lower extremities, which leads to poor quality of life, disability, and high financial costs for treatment.

scholarly journals Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi Dengan Penyakit Penyerta Di Poli Jantung RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Riza Alfian ◽  
Yugo Susanto ◽  
Siti Khadizah
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Heart Failure ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Life Quality ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Emotional Condition ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

ABSTRAK Hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta adalah salah satu penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia. Hal tersebut pasti akan membahayakan jiwa pasien dan menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Kualitas hidup merupakan indikator penting untuk menilai keberhasilan intervensi pelayanan kesehatan, baik dari segi pencegahan maupun pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup pasien hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta gagal jantung dan hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta diabetes melitus di poli jantung RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara prosfektif pada pasien rawat jalan di poli jantung selama periode Desember 2015 – Januari 2016. Subjek penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sejumlah 71 orang yang terbagi atas 58 orang (82,36 %) pasien hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta gagal jantung dan 13 orang (17,64 %) pasien hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta diabetes melitus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara mengunakan kuesioner Short Form 36 (SF 36). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan untuk 58 orang pasien hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta gagal jantung 15 orang (25,86%) kualitas hidup baik, dan 43 orang (74,14%) kualitas hidup kurang baik, total skor kualitas hidup rata-rata yaitu 46,21 dengan nilai skor tiap dimensi yaitu fungsi fisik 48,71, fungsi emosi 64,9, fungsi sosial 50,25, kesehatan umum 44,11, keadaan fisik 31,9, keadaan emosi 36,23, dimensi nyeri 36,85, dan fatique 58,72. Sedangkan untuk 13 orang pasien hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta diabetes melitus 9 orang (69,23 %) kualitas hidup baik dan 4 orang (30,77 %) kualitas hidup kurang baik, total skor kualitas hidup rata-rata yaitu 67,93 dengan nilai skor tiap dimensi yaitu fungsi fisik 69,54, fungsi emosi 86,00, fungsi sosial 75,96, kesehatan umum 49,68, keadaan fisik 63,46, keadaan emosi 66,67, dimensi nyeri 61,92, dan fatique 70,19. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di poli jantung RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura dapat disimpulkan bahwa pasien hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta gagal jantung mayoritas memiliki gambaran kualitas hidup yang kurang baik dan pasien hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta diabetes melitus mayoritas memiliki gambaran kualitas hidup baik. Kata Kunci— Kualitas Hidup, Hipertensi dengan penyakit penyerta, ABSTRACT Hypertension with the followers disease is one of the main causes of death in the world. This problem certainly will endanger patients’ life and decrease their life quality. Life quality is an important indicator to measure the successful of health service intervention, either from prevention aspect or medical treatment aspect. The purpose of this research is to know the description of hypertension patient’s life quality with the followers disease heart failure and hypertension with the followers disease diabetes mellitus at polyclinic cardiology of Ratu Zalecha Hospital Martapura. This research is a descriptive research. Collecting data was conducted prosfectively on outpatient at poly cardiology from December 2015 until January 2016. The research subject who fulfilled the inclusive criteria is 71 patients. 58 patients (82.36%) have hypertension with the followers disease heart failure and 13 patients (17.64%) have and hypertension with the followers disease diabetes mellitus. Collecting data was done by doing interview using Short Form questioner (SF36). The result shows that from 58 hypertension patient with the followers disease heart failure, 15 patients of them (25.86%) have a good quality of life and 43 patients (74.14%) have a poor quality of life. The total average score of life quality is 46,21 with each detail aspect score like, physical function 48,71 emotional function 64.9, social function 50.25, general health 44.11, physical condition 31.9, emotional condition 36.23, painful aspect 36.85 and fatigue 58.72. Whereas for 13 hypertension patients with the followers disease diabetes mellitus, 9 (69.23%) of them have a good quality of life and 4 patients (30.77%) have a poor quality of life. The total average score of life quality is 67.93 with each detail aspect like; physical function 69.54, emotional function 86.00, social function 75.96, general health 49.68, physical condition 63.46, emotional condition 66.67, painful aspect 61,92 and fatigue 70,19. Based on the research at polyclinic cardiology of Ratu Zalecha Hospital Martapura it can be concluded that hypertension with the followers disease heart failure majority have poor quality of life and hypertension with the followers disease diabetes mellitus majority have good life of quality Keywords— Quality of life, Hypertension with complication, polyclinic cardiology.

Erectile dysfunction in diabetes mellitus contributes to poor quality of life

2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajit Avasthi ◽  
Sandeep Grover ◽  
Anil Bhansali ◽  
Radharaman Jiban Dash ◽  
Nitin Gupta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Erectile Dysfunction ◽  
Poor Quality

scholarly journals Risk factors for recurrent falls among Brazilian women and men: the Brazilian Osteoporosis Study (BRAZOS)

2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo de Medeiros Pinheiro ◽  
Rozana Mesquita Ciconelli ◽  
Lígia Araújo Martini ◽  
Marcos Bosi Ferraz
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Osteoporotic Fractures ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Alcoholic Beverages ◽  
Previous Fracture ◽  
Recurrent Falls ◽  
Associated Risk Factors

The objective of the study was to estimate the frequency of recurrent falls and identify the main associated risk factors. The BRAZOS is the first epidemiological study performed on a representative sample of the Brazilian population. Anthropometric data, living habits, previous fractures, falls, dietary intake, physical activity and quality of life were evaluated in 2,420 individuals aged 40 and older. Recurrent falls were reported by 15.5% of men and 25.6% of women. Among women, the risk factors significantly associated to recurrent falls were age, previous fracture, sedentary lifestyle, poor quality of life, diabetes mellitus and current use of benzodiazepine. In men, the risk factors were age, poor quality of life, intake of alcoholic beverages, diabetes mellitus, previous fracture and use of benzodiazepine. A greater intake of vitamin D had a protector effect on the risk of recurrent falls. These findings demonstrated the high prevalence of recurrent falls and emphasize that a multidisciplinary approach is necessary to minimize recurrent falls and their consequences, including osteoporotic fractures.

Erectile dysfunction is a strong predictor of poor quality of life in men with Type 2 diabetes mellitus

2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 699-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. S. Malavige ◽  
S. D. Jayaratne ◽  
S. T. Kathriarachchi ◽  
S. Sivayogan ◽  
P. Ranasinghe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Erectile Dysfunction ◽  
Strong Predictor ◽  
Poor Quality

scholarly journals Screening for diabetic complications as a tool for the evaluation of medical and preventive aid to patients

2010 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iu I Suntsov ◽  
O V Maslova ◽  
I I Dedov
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetic Complications ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Prevalence Of Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Actual Prevalence

The objective of this work was to study the actual prevalence of diabetes mellitus complications and evaluate the quality of health care provided to the patients with these problems in different regions of Russia. A random sample of 11 240 patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) was obtained from a total of 20 regions of the Russian Federation. The study protocol included evaluation of visual function, the state of peripheral nervous system and lower extremities, renal and cardiovascular functions; in addition, HbA1c, creatinine, total cholesterol and triglyceride levels were measured along with albuminuria. It was found that the actual prevalence of major diabetic complications is 20-50% higher than the registered one. The overwhelming majority of the patients were shown to be chronically decompensated. This finding holds for 85.5% of the children, 92.6% of the adolescents, 83.9% and 74.8% of the adult patients with types 1 and 2 DM respectively. The HbA1c level in patients living in rural areas was 33.7-42.1% higher than in residents of regional urban centres. Fewer than 14.4% and 0.6% of the patients with type 2 DM used insulin and its analogs respectively. Overall, the study demonstrated rather poor quality of medical and preventive aid provided to diabetic patients and the necessity of its improvement.

An experience of performing spirometry by trained general practitioners

2020 ◽  
pp. 34-36
Author(s):  
M. A. Pokhaznikova ◽  
E. A. Andreeva ◽  
O. Yu. Kuznetsova
Keyword(s):  
General Practitioners ◽  
Quality Criteria ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Male Gender ◽  
Study Research ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Quality Of Research ◽  
Forced Expiratory Maneuver ◽  
Maximal Effort

The article discusses the experience of teaching and conducting spirometry of general practitioners as part of the RESPECT study (RESearch on the PrEvalence and the diagnosis of COPD and its Tobacco-related aetiology). A total of 33 trained in spirometry general practitioners performed a study of 3119 patients. Quality criteria met 84.1% of spirometric studies. The analysis of the most common mistakes made by doctors during the forced expiratory maneuver is included. The most frequent errors were expiration exhalation of less than 6s (54%), non-maximal effort throughout the test and lack of reproducibility (11.3%). Independent predictors of poor spirogram quality were male gender, obstruction (FEV1 /FVC<0.7), and the center where the study was performed. The number of good-quality spirograms ranged from 96.1% (95% CI 83.2–110.4) to 59.8% (95% CI 49.6–71.4) depending on the center. Subsequently, an analysis of the reasons behind the poor quality of research in individual centers was conducted and the identified shortcomings were eliminated. The poor quality of the spirograms was associated either with the errors of the doctors who undertook the study or with the technical malfunctions of the spirometer.

KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN STROKE DI POLIKLINIK RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 232-237
Author(s):  
Hana Larasati ◽  
Theresia Titin Marlina
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Hemorrhagic Stroke ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Social Dimension ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Sampling System ◽  
Post Stroke ◽  
Psychological Dimension

Background: stroke is a disorder of nervous system function that occurs suddenly and is caused by brain bleeding disorders that can affect the quality of life physical dimensions, social dimensions, psychological dimensions, environmental dimensions. Based on the result of Lumbu study (2015) the number of samples were 71 people collected data using the (WHOQOL-BREF). There were 56 people (78,9%) had the poor quality of life of post stroke. The mean of post-stroke quality of life domain was physical domain (45,27%), psychological domain (49,87%), social relations domain (48,15%) and environmental domain (50.01%). Objective: the purpose of the study was know the quality of life of the stroke patients in Outpatient Polyclinic of Private Hospital in Yogyakarta. Methods: used descriptive quantitative by using questionnaire test of purposive sampling system based on patients who have been affected of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke before, number 30 respondents. Result: quality of life of stroke patient of medium physical dimension (67%), psychological dimension (71%), social dimension (67%), dimension good environment (63%). Conclusion: the quality of life of stroke patients of physical dimension, psychological dimension, and moderate social dimension, while the quality of life of stroke patients were good environmental dimension.   Keywords: Hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke, quality of life

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