An analysis of characteristics of variation of the Taiwan Warm Current Deep Water

1985 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weng Xuechuan ◽  
Wang Congmin
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiliang Xuan ◽  
Daji Huang ◽  
Thomas Pohlmann ◽  
Jian Su ◽  
Bernhard Mayer ◽  
...  

Abstract. The seasonal mean and synoptic fluctuation of the wintertime Taiwan Warm Current (TWC) were investigated using a well validated finite volume community ocean model. The spatial distribution and dynamics of the synoptic fluctuation were highlighted. The seasonal mean of the wintertime TWC has two branches: an inshore branch between the 30 and 100 m isobaths and an offshore branch between the 100 and 200 m isobaths. The Coriolis term is much larger than the inertia term and is almost balanced by the pressure gradient term in both branches, indicating the geostrophic balance of the mean current. Two areas with significant fluctuations of the TWC were identified during wintertime. One of the areas is located to the north of Taiwan with velocities varying in the cross-shore direction. These significant cross-shore fluctuations are driven by barotropic pressure gradients associated with the intrusion of the Taiwan Strait Current (TSC). When a larger TSC intrudes north of Taiwan, the isobaric slope tilts downward from south to north, leading to a cross-shore current from the coastal area to the offshore area. When the TSC intrusion is weak, the cross-shore current to the north of Taiwan is directed from offshore to inshore. The other area of significant fluctuation is located in the inshore area, extending in the region between the 30 and 100 m isobaths. The fluctuations are generally strong in the alongshore direction, in particular at the latitudes 26.5° N and 28° N where they are important for the local cross-shore transports. Wind affects the synoptic fluctuation through episodic events. When the northeasterly monsoon prevails, the southward Zhe-Min Coastal Current dominates the inshore area associated with a deepening of the mixed layer. When the winter monsoon is weakened or the southerly wind prevails, the northward TWC dominates in the inshore area.


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 100690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianfeng Wang ◽  
Fei Yu ◽  
Qiang Ren ◽  
Guangcheng Si ◽  
Chuanjie Wei

2004 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianrong Zhu ◽  
Changsheng Chen ◽  
Pingxing Ding ◽  
Chunyan Li ◽  
Huichan Lin

Ocean Science ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiliang Xuan ◽  
Daji Huang ◽  
Thomas Pohlmann ◽  
Jian Su ◽  
Bernhard Mayer ◽  
...  

Abstract. The seasonal mean and synoptic fluctuation of the wintertime Taiwan Warm Current (TWC) were investigated using a well-validated finite volume community ocean model. The spatial distribution and dynamics of the synoptic fluctuation were highlighted. The seasonal mean of the wintertime TWC has two branches: an inshore branch between the 30 and 100 m isobaths and an offshore branch between the 100 and 200 m isobaths. The Coriolis term is much larger than the inertia term and is almost balanced by the pressure gradient term in both branches, indicating geostrophic balance of the mean current. Two areas with significant fluctuations of the TWC were identified during wintertime. One of the areas is located to the north of Taiwan with velocities varying in the cross-shore direction. These significant cross-shore fluctuations are driven by barotropic pressure gradients associated with the intrusion of the Taiwan Strait Current (TSC). When a strong TSC intrudes to the north of Taiwan, the isobaric slope tilts downward from south to north, leading to a cross-shore current from the coastal area to the offshore area. When the TSC intrusion is weak, the cross-shore current to the north of Taiwan is directed from offshore to inshore. The other area of significant fluctuation is located in the inshore area between the 30 and 100 m isobaths. The fluctuations are generally strong both in the alongshore and cross-shore directions, in particular at the latitudes 26.5 and 28° N. Wind affects the synoptic fluctuation through episodic events. When the northeasterly monsoon prevails, the southwestward Zhe-Min coastal current dominates the inshore area associated with a deepening of the mixed layer. When the winter monsoon is weakened or the southwesterly wind prevails, the northeastward TWC dominates in the inshore area.


2016 ◽  
Vol 121 (7) ◽  
pp. 4790-4803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ergang Lian ◽  
Shouye Yang ◽  
Hui Wu ◽  
Chengfan Yang ◽  
Chao Li ◽  
...  

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