Effects of Xuezhikang capsule on blood lipids, platelet activation and coagulation-fibrinolysis activity in patients with hyperlipidemia

2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 259-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Zhi-gao ◽  
Yu Xi-yong
1985 ◽  
Vol 54 (02) ◽  
pp. 539-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Yamanishi ◽  
H Sano ◽  
K Saito ◽  
Y Furuta ◽  
H Fukuzaki

SummaryPlasma β-thromboglobulin (βTG) and platelet factor 4 (PF4) were significantly higher in a group of 116 hypertensive men than in a normotensive group of 142 men. They increased with the stage of hypertension but the level did not correlate with the age of the subjects. Platelet aggregation was similar in the two groups and positively correlated with the age of the subjects in the normotensive group but not in the hypertensive group. A strong positive correlation was observed between the levels of plasma βTG and PF4 and between platelet aggregation to ADP and that to epinephrine in both the hypertensive and normotensive groups. However, there was no correlation between the level of plasma βTG or PF4 and platelet aggregation. Plasma antithrombin III was lower in the hypertensive group than in the normotensive group.These studies suggest that plasma levels of PTG and PF4 are closely related to the stage of hypertension and are better indicators than aggregation of in vivo platelet activation in hypertensive subjects. Enhanced platelet activation may be involved in the acceleration of hypertensive arteriovascular damage and atherosclerosis.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. e113766
Author(s):  
Hideki Sugimoto ◽  
Shingo Konno ◽  
Nobuatsu Nomoto ◽  
Hiroshi Nakazora ◽  
Mayumi Murata ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. S33-S33
Author(s):  
Wenchao Ou ◽  
Haifeng Chen ◽  
Yun Zhong ◽  
Benrong Liu ◽  
Keji Chen

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A670-A670
Author(s):  
M NERI ◽  
G DAVI ◽  
D FESTI ◽  
F LATERZA ◽  
A FALCO ◽  
...  

VASA ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brunner-La Rocca ◽  
Schindler ◽  
Schlumpf ◽  
Saller ◽  
Suter

Background: Previous studies showed an anti-atherosclerotic effect of PADMA 28, an herbal formula based on Tibetan medicine. As the mechanisms of action are not fully understood, we investigated whether PADMA 28 may lower blood lipids and lipid oxidisability, and affect early endothelial dysfunction. Patients and methods: Sixty otherwise healthy subjects with total cholesterol ≥5.2 mmol/l and < 8.0 mmol/l were randomly assigned to placebo or PADMA 28, 3 x 2 capsules daily, for 4 weeks (double-blind). Blood lipids (total, LDL-, and HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, Apo-lipoprotein A1 and B) and ex vivo lipid oxidisability were measured before and after treatment. In a subset of 24 subjects, endothelial function was assessed using venous occlusion plethysmography with intraarterial infusion of acetylcholine. Isolated LDL and plasma both untreated and pre-treated with PADMA 28 extract were oxidised by the radical generator AAPH. Conjugated diene formation was measured at 245 nm. Results: Blood lipids did not change during the study in both groups. In contrast to previous reports in mild hypercholesterolaemia, no endothelial dysfunction was seen and, consequently, was not influenced by therapy. Ex vivo blood lipid oxidisability was significantly reduced with PADMA 28 (area under curve: 5.29 ± 1.62 to 4.99 ± 1.46, p = 0.01), and remained unchanged in the placebo group (5.33 ± 1.88 to 5.18 ± 1.78, p > 0.1). This effect persisted one week after cessation of medication. In vitro experiments confirmed the prevention of lipid peroxidation in the presence of PADMA 28 extracts. Persistent protection was also seen for LDL isolated from PADMA 28-pretreated blood after being subjected to rigorous purification. Conclusions: This study suggests that the inhibition of blood lipid oxidisability by PADMA 28 may play a role in its anti-atherosclerotic effect.


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