Beta-decay coupling constants

1965 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 523-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. S. Kim
2019 ◽  
Vol 219 ◽  
pp. 04002 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Fry ◽  
R. Alarcon ◽  
S. Baeßler ◽  
S. Balascuta ◽  
L. Barrón Palos ◽  
...  

Neutron beta decay is one of the most fundamental processes in nuclear physics and provides sensitive means to uncover the details of the weak interaction. Neutron beta decay can evaluate the ratio of axial-vector to vector coupling constants in the standard model, λ = gA/gV, through multiple decay correlations. The Nab experiment will carry out measurements of the electron-neutrino correlation parameter a with a precision of δa/a = 10−3 and the Fierz interference term b to δb = 3 × 10−3 in unpolarized free neutron beta decay. These results, along with a more precise measurement of the neutron lifetime, aim to deliver an independent determination of the ratio λ with a precision of δλ/λ = 0.03% that will allow an evaluation of Vud and sensitively test CKM unitarity, independent of nuclear models. Nab utilizes a novel, long asymmetric spectrometer that guides the decay electron and proton to two large area silicon detectors in order to precisely determine the electron energy and an estimation of the proton momentum from the proton time of flight. The Nab spectrometer is being commissioned at the Fundamental Neutron Physics Beamline at the Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Lab. We present an overview of the Nab experiment and recent updates on the spectrometer, analysis, and systematic effects.


1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Clark ◽  
J. M. Robson

The coefficient of the angular correlation between the electron direction and the neutron spin direction in the beta decay of the neutron has been measured using a beam of polarized neutrons. The coefficient of this correlation is −0.09 ± 0.05. This implies that CA/CV, the ratio of the axial vector to vector coupling constants in neutron decay, is equal to −1.20 ± 0.12.


1954 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
pp. 1695-1697 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Finkelstein ◽  
S. A. Moszkowski

1997 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
pp. 897-907 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHEELA KIRPEKAR ◽  
THOMAS ENEVOLDSEN ◽  
JENS ODDERSHEDE ◽  
WILLIAM RAYNES

1997 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 1299-1304 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Weinberger ◽  
C. Sommers ◽  
U. Pustogowa ◽  
L. Szunyogh ◽  
B. Újfalussy

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