Mass transfer over stretching surface with variable concentration in a transverse magnetic field

1990 ◽  
Vol 105 (6) ◽  
pp. 615-618 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Radwan ◽  
E. M. A. Elbashbeshy
2018 ◽  
Vol 387 ◽  
pp. 562-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Gangadhar ◽  
K.V. Ramana ◽  
S. Mohammed Ibrahim ◽  
Oluwole Daniel Makinde

A theoretical and numerical examination has been completed to talk about the unsteady, two dimensional slip flow of a nanofluid of heat and mass transfer with transverse magnetic field was investigated in this paper. A stretching surface is used to investigate the flow. Obtained nonlinear equations are solved by Spectral Relaxation Method (SRM) technique and the results are verified by comparing the results obtained by using the Matlab in-built boundary value problem solver bvp4c, and the outcomes which are published in previous papers. The outcomes are exhibited pictorially and talked about difference coming about parameters. Expanding heat transfer rate, mass transfer rate and velocity slip raises velocity yet to be diminishes temperature and skin friction (surface shear stress).


2004 ◽  
Vol 82 (6) ◽  
pp. 447-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
A A Afify

The effects of radiation and chemical reactions, in the presence of a transverse magnetic field, on free convective flow and mass transfer of an optically dense viscous, incompressible, and electrically conducting fluid past a vertical isothermal cone surface are investigated. The nonlinear boundary-layer equations with the boundary conditions are transferred by a similarity transformation into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the appropriate boundary conditions. Furthermore, the similarity equations are solved numerically by using a fourth-order Runge–Kutta scheme with the shooting method. Numerical results for the skin-friction coefficient, the local Nusselt number, the local Sherwood number are given; as well, the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles are presented for a Prandtl number of 0.7, the chemical-reaction parameter, the order of the reaction, the radiation parameter, the Schmidt number, the magnetic parameter, and the surface temperature parameter. PACS No.: 47.70.Fw


Author(s):  
Faras Issiako ◽  
Christian Akowanou ◽  
Macaire Agbomahena

We analyze analytically the effects of anisotropy in permeability and that of a transverse magnetic field on thermal convection in a porous medium saturated with a binary fluid and confined in a horizontal cavity. The porous medium, of great extension, is subjected to various conditions at the thermal and solutal boundaries. The axes of the permeability tensor are oriented obliquely with respect to the gravitational field. Based on a scale analysis, the velocity, temperature, and heat and mass transfer rate fields were determined. These results were validated by the study of borderline cases which are: pure porous media and pure fluid media discussed in the literature. It emerges from this study that the anisotropy parameters influence the convective flow. The application of a transverse magnetic field significantly reduces the speed of the flow and thereby affects the temperature field and the rate of heat and mass transfer.


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