A new determination of Avogadro’s number from lattice constant and density of single crystals

1957 ◽  
Vol 6 (S1) ◽  
pp. 214-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Smakula ◽  
J. Kalnajs
2005 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 678-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balder Ortner

A method for the X-ray determination of lattice-plane distances is given. Similar to Bond's method, it is based on the measurement of rocking curves, with some advantages and disadvantages compared with the former method. The new method is especially designed for single-crystal stress measurement. Its usefulness is demonstrated in two examples of lattice-constant and stress measurement.


2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olaf Reckeweg ◽  
Francis J. DiSalvo

AbstractThe new compounds LiK[C(CN)3]2 and Li[C(CN)3]·½ (H3C)2CO were synthesized and their crystal structures were determined. Li[C(CN)3]·½ (H3C)2CO crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Ima2 (no. 46) with the cell parameters a=794.97(14), b=1165.1(2) and c=1485.4(3) pm, while LiK[C(CN)3]2 adopts the monoclinic space group P21/c (no. 14) with the cell parameters a=1265.7(2), b=1068.0(2) and c=778.36(12) pm and the angle β=95.775(7)°. Single crystals of K[C(CN)3] were also acquired, and the crystal structure was refined more precisely than before corroborating earlier results.


1975 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 451-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
F Conti ◽  
E. Wanke

The basic principles underlying fluctuation phenomena in thermodynamics have long been understood (for reviews see Kubo, 1957; Kubo, Matsuo & Kazuhiro 1973 Lax, 1960). Classical examples of how fluctuation analysis can provide an insight into the corpuscular nature of matter are the determination of Avogadro's number according to Einstein's theory of Brownian motion (see, e.g. Uhlenbeck & Ornstein, 1930; Kac, 1947) and the evaluation of the electronic charge from the shot noise in vacuum tubes (see Van der Ziel, 1970).


2004 ◽  
Vol 848 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Novoselov ◽  
J. H. Mun ◽  
A. Yoshikawa ◽  
G. Boulon ◽  
T. Fukuda

ABSTRACT(Ybx Y1-x)2O3 (x = 0.0, 0.005, 0.05, 0.08 and 0.15) promising single crystal laser rods of 4.2 mm in diameter and 15–20 mm in length have been grown from the rhenium crucible by the micro-pulling-down method in Ar + H2(3–4%) atmosphere. Linear decrease of lattice constant with the increase of Yb3+-content was observed. High homogeneity of the Yb3+-dopant distribution has been demonstrated. Absorption, emission and Raman spectra have been recorded and decay time was approximated.


1967 ◽  
Vol 114 (4) ◽  
pp. 413 ◽  
Author(s):  
August F. Witt ◽  
Harry C. Gatos

2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 011902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asif Rafiq ◽  
Peter Supancic ◽  
M. Elisabete Costa ◽  
Paula M. Vilarinho ◽  
Marco Deluca

1981 ◽  
Vol 103 (15) ◽  
pp. 4382-4388 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. W. Penfield ◽  
R. R. Gay ◽  
R. S. Himmelwright ◽  
N. C. Eickman ◽  
V. A. Norris ◽  
...  

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