scholarly journals DFT reactivity indices in confined many-electron atoms

2005 ◽  
Vol 117 (5) ◽  
pp. 379-386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Garza ◽  
Rubicelia Vargas ◽  
Norberto Aquino ◽  
K. D. Sen
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
Zouhair Lakbaibi ◽  
Adil Jaafar ◽  
Hicham Ben El Ayouchia ◽  
Mohamed Tabyaoui ◽  
Abdelghani Boussaoud

The reactivity and mechanism of the nucleophilic addition reaction of diethylamine 1 and 1-cyano-2-phenylvinyl methane sulfonate 2 have been studied for systematic understanding of this relevant organic transformation, using DFT calculations method at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) computational levels. Analysis of the conceptual DFT reactivity indices allows explaining the reactivity, and the calculated nucleophilic and electrophilic Parr functions at the reactive sites of reagents 1 and 2, respectively, allows explaining correctly the regioselectivity observed experimentally. The study has also been applied to predict the mechanism of amine with alkene. Interestingly, the study predicts a switch to a two-step mechanism due to the higher polar character of this zw-type nucleophilic addition reaction.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nour E. A. Abd El-Sattar ◽  
Eman H. K. Badawy ◽  
M. S. A. Abdel-Mottaleb

A series of novel pyrimidine (2, 3), pyrazole (4, 5), and pyridine (6) derivatives were synthesized using a chalcone-bearing thiophene nucleus (1). The target compounds were synthesized by reaction of compound (1) with urea, thiourea, malononitrile, hydrazine hydrate, and 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine, respectively. Molecular electronic structures have been modeled within density functional theory framework (DFT). Reactivity indices and electrostatic surface potential maps (ESP maps) allow us to establish trends that enable making predictions about chemical characteristics of the newly synthesized molecules and their proton transfer tautomers. Proton transfer is generally more favored in solution than in the gas phase. In acetonitrile, keto-form tautomers and thione-form tautomers become more energetically stable than the corresponding enol or thiol tautomers due to solvent-induced enhancement in the molecular polarity identified by computed dipole moment.


2009 ◽  
Vol 113 (30) ◽  
pp. 8704-8711 ◽  
Author(s):  
İlke Uğur ◽  
Freija De Vleeschouwer ◽  
Nurcan Tüzün ◽  
Viktorya Aviyente ◽  
Paul Geerlings ◽  
...  

Thorax ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (9) ◽  
pp. 795-800 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Cisneros ◽  
F. Garcia-Rio ◽  
D. Romera ◽  
C. Villasante ◽  
R. Giron ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 117 (5) ◽  
pp. 583-589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Ordon ◽  
Akitomo Tachibana

Author(s):  
Frank De Proft ◽  
David Tozer
Keyword(s):  

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