Direct and indirect effects of unionization on the wage levels of nurses: A case study of New Jersey hospitals

1985 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 405-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas H. Bruggink ◽  
Keith C. Finan ◽  
Eugene B. Gendel ◽  
Jeffrey S. Todd
Keyword(s):  
New Jersey ◽  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects

scholarly journals Legacy Planning and Event Sustainability: Helsinki as the 2012 World Design Capital

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 2453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-De Liu
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Design Thinking ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Online Resources ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects ◽  
City Image ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Key Stakeholders

Sustainable events mean that the direct and indirect effects of events can be maintained. Planning legacy is becoming an important way to ensure the sustainability of events. Although the legacy of hosting major events is gaining interest among event researchers, a handful of empirical studies tried to discuss the articulation between event sustainability and legacy planning. This study contributes, therefore, to this line of enquiry. Based on the case of Helsinki as the 2012 World Design Capital, this paper aims to investigate the legacy plan of Helsinki, the perceptions of key stakeholders regarding the legacy outcomes, the determinants of legacy planning and its challenges. Methodologically, this paper is based on research conducted using a case study. The data collected are mainly qualitative and inductive in nature, supplemented by official documents and online resources. The study underlines that the integration of design into public administration, embedding design thinking, enhancing city image, reinforcing networking and the formulation of design policy are the main legacy outcomes. Also, the experience of Helsinki illustrates that legacy planning must consider three key factors—leadership in governance, communication with public, as well as timing and time, so as to create more sustainable longer-term effects.

scholarly journals CAMERA BRANDING CALON WALIKOTA DI MEDIA SOSIAL (Studi Kasus Pilwakot 2015 Paslon Idris-Pradi)

J-IKA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-24
Author(s):  
Dina Andriana ◽  
Widarti Widarti ◽  
Jusuf Fadilah
Keyword(s):  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Focal Point ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Unique Element ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Photo Camera ◽  
Angle Of View

Abstract This study discusses the case of camera branding conducted by the regional head candidate pair Idris-Pradi on social media as a campaign tool in obtaining votes in PILWAKOT DEPOK 2015. The study uses a qualitative approach with a constructivist paradigm, the nature of descriptive research with the case study research method from Yin. The forms of photo / camera branding can be seen from the use of shooting ranging from shooting, angle of view (angle) shooting, the type of lens used, the focal point used, lighting and prominent coloration in photographs. In addition, the camera branding element in the form of an authentic element and the unique element of the paslon profile also supports the level of electability. The use of photo / camera branding can have direct and indirect effects for voters. And voters in Depok are more of the majority of traditional voter types, although around 37.6% of voters in Depok are of productive age.

Direct and indirect effects of dynamic social impact

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dana M. Binder ◽  
Martin J. Bourgeois ◽  
Christine M. Shea Adams
Keyword(s):  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects
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