Engineered flux-pinning centers in Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox and TIBa2Ca2Cu3Ox superconductors

1995 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 1961-1966 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. C. Goretta ◽  
V. R. Todt ◽  
D. J. Miller ◽  
M. T. Lanagan ◽  
Y. L. Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Y. Feng ◽  
X. Y. Cai ◽  
R. J. Kelley ◽  
D. C. Larbalestier

The issue of strong flux pinning is crucial to the further development of high critical current density Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O (BSCCO) superconductors in conductor-like applications, yet the pinning mechanisms are still much debated. Anomalous peaks in the M-H (magnetization vs. magnetic field) loops are commonly observed in Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy (Bi-2212) single crystals. Oxygen vacancies may be effective flux pinning centers in BSCCO, as has been found in YBCO. However, it has also been proposed that basal-plane dislocation networks also act as effective pinning centers. Yang et al. proposed that the characteristic scale of the basal-plane dislocation networksmay strongly depend on oxygen content and the anomalous peak in the M-H loop at ˜20-30K may be due tothe flux pinning of decoupled two-dimensional pancake vortices by the dislocation networks. In light of this, we have performed an insitu observation on the dislocation networks precisely at the same region before and after annealing in air, vacuumand oxygen, in order to verify whether the dislocation networks change with varying oxygen content Inall cases, we have not found any noticeable changes in dislocation structure, regardless of the drastic changes in Tc and the anomalous magnetization. Therefore, it does not appear that the anomalous peak in the M-H loops is controlled by the basal-plane dislocation networks.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 3248-3253 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Matsumoto ◽  
P. Mele ◽  
A. Ichinose ◽  
M. Mukaida ◽  
Y. Yoshida ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryo Teranishi ◽  
Kazuki Konya ◽  
Masayoshi Inoue ◽  
Yukio Sato ◽  
Kenji Kaneko ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 5399-5408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenxian Li ◽  
Jiancheng Li ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Jiangtao Qu ◽  
Bin Liu ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 3507-3510 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Ozaki ◽  
Y. Yoshida ◽  
Y. Ichino ◽  
T. Harada ◽  
Y. Takai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 3389-3392 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Rodrigues ◽  
C.A. Rodrigues ◽  
E.B. Silveira ◽  
E.G.M. Romao
Keyword(s):  

2011 ◽  
Vol 1367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor S. Flis ◽  
Vassily L. Svetchnikov ◽  
Oleksa A. Kalenyuk ◽  
Alexander L. Kasatkin ◽  
Viacheslav O. Moskaliuk ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe have studied nanostructure, electric transport and microwave properties of HTS YBa2Cu3O7-δ films prepared by PLD on LaAlO3 single crystal substrates using targets doped with BaZrO3. Two essentially different types of nanoparticles are revealed by HREM: “nanopancakes” and “nanorods”. Tiny nanopancakes are 1-4 nm in ab-plane and only few atomic layers thick. Nanopancakes are surrounded with deformed area and numerous dislocations. Such nanoparticles seem to be responsible for jc enhancement. Nanopancakes evolve to much wider and longer nanorods at higher substrate temperatures and/or slower deposition. There are no dislocations around nanorods. Elastic strains are avoided due to slight inclination of the c-axis. Dislocations around nanopancakes are suggested to be additional flux pinning centers and retard thermally activated relaxation of the dislocation nanostructure.


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