Discussion of “electrochemical measurement of oxygen diffusivity in liquid silver”

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 2333-2334 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. R. Masson ◽  
S. G. Whiteway
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Measurement ◽  
Liquid Silver ◽  
Oxygen Diffusivity

MEASUREMENT OF THE DIFFUSIVITY OF OXYGEN IN HIGH--TEMPERATURE LIQUID SILVER BY ELECTROCHEMICAL METHOD

2010 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunming GAO ◽  
Jianxin SONG ◽  
Yeqin ZHANG ◽  
Xingmin GUO
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Electrochemical Method ◽  
Liquid Silver ◽  
Temperature Liquid

scholarly journals Paper-Based Competitive Immunochromatography Coupled with an Enzyme-Modified Electrode to Enable the Wireless Monitoring and Electrochemical Sensing of Cotinine in Urine

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1659
Author(s):  
Nutcha Larpant ◽  
Pramod K. Kalambate ◽  
Tautgirdas Ruzgas ◽  
Wanida Laiwattanapaisal
Keyword(s):  
Glucose Oxidase ◽  
Modified Electrode ◽  
Near Field ◽  
Electrochemical Measurement ◽  
Electrochemical Sensing ◽  
Urine Samples ◽  
Lateral Flow Strip ◽  
Wireless Monitoring ◽  
Sensing Platform ◽  
Combined Strategy

This paper proposes a combined strategy of using paper-based competitive immunochromatography and a near field communication (NFC) tag for wireless cotinine determination. The glucose oxidase labeled cotinine antibody specifically binds free cotinine in a sample, whereas the unoccupied antibody attached to BSA-cotinine at the test line on a lateral flow strip. The glucose oxidase on the strip and an assistant pad in the presence of glucose generated H2O2 and imposed the Ag oxidation on the modified electrode. This enabled monitoring of immunoreaction by either electrochemical measurement or wireless detection. Wireless sensing was realized for cotinine in the range of 100–1000 ng/mL (R2 = 0.96) in PBS medium. Undiluted urine samples from non-smokers exhibited an Ag-oxidation rate three times higher than the smoker’s urine samples. For 1:8 diluted urine samples (smokers), the proposed paper-based competitive immunochromatography coupled with an enzyme-modified electrode differentiated positive and negative samples and exhibited cotinine discrimination at levels higher than 12 ng/mL. This novel sensing platform can potentially be combined with a smartphone as a reader unit.

scholarly journals Deciphering the Disaggregation Mechanism of Amyloid Beta Aggregate by 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-Piperazinepropanesulfonic Acid Using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 788
Author(s):  
Hien T. Ngoc Le ◽  
Sungbo Cho
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Specific Binding ◽  
Amyloid Β ◽  
Electrochemical Measurement ◽  
Charge Transfer Resistance ◽  
Chemical Agent ◽  
Transfer Resistance ◽  
K Value

Aggregation of amyloid-β (aβ) peptides into toxic oligomers, fibrils, and plaques is central in the molecular pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and is the primary focus of AD diagnostics. Disaggregation or elimination of toxic aβ aggregates in patients is important for delaying the progression of neurodegenerative disorders in AD. Recently, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinepropanesulfonic acid (EPPS) was introduced as a chemical agent that binds with toxic aβ aggregates and transforms them into monomers to reduce the negative effects of aβ aggregates in the brain. However, the mechanism of aβ disaggregation by EPPS has not yet been completely clarified. In this study, an electrochemical impedimetric immunosensor for aβ diagnostics was developed by immobilizing a specific anti-amyloid-β (aβ) antibody onto a self-assembled monolayer functionalized with a new interdigitated chain-shaped electrode (anti-aβ/SAM/ICE). To investigate the ability of EPPS in recognizing AD by extricating aβ aggregation, commercially available aβ aggregates (aβagg) were used. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to probe the changes in charge transfer resistance (Rct) of the immunosensor after the specific binding of biosensor with aβagg. The subsequent incubation of the aβagg complex with a specific concentration of EPPS at different time intervals divulged AD progression. The decline in the Rct of the immunosensor started at 10 min of EPPS incubation and continued to decrease gradually from 20 min, indicating that the accumulation of aβagg on the surface of the anti-aβ/SAM/ICE sensor has been extricated. Here, the kinetic disaggregation rate k value of aβagg was found to be 0.038. This innovative study using electrochemical measurement to investigate the mechanism of aβagg disaggregation by EPPS could provide a new perspective in monitoring the disaggregation periods of aβagg from oligomeric to monomeric form, and then support for the prediction and handling AD symptoms at different stages after treatment by a drug, EPPS.

Corrigendum to “Evaluation of electrical conductivity and oxygen diffusivity of the typical Ruddlesden-Popper oxide Sr3Fe2O7-δ” [Ceram. Int. 43 (2017) 16264–16269]

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 2632
Author(s):  
Yihan Ling ◽  
Tianmin Guo ◽  
Xiaozhen Zhang ◽  
Riyan Achmad Budiman ◽  
Yoshinobu Fujimaki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Oxygen Diffusivity
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