Reductive ozonolysis of soybean oil: Laboratory optimization of process variables

1972 ◽  
Vol 49 (11) ◽  
pp. 641-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. E. Throckmorton ◽  
E. H. Pryde
1968 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. E. Throckmorton ◽  
L. I. Hansen ◽  
R. C. Christenson ◽  
E. H. Pryde

BioResources ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 9183-9197
Author(s):  
Yazhou Xu ◽  
Yuxiang Chen ◽  
Zhendong Zhao ◽  
Shichao Xu

Soybean-oil rosin-based polyester (SRP) has many uses in papermaking, but its performance as an internal sizing agent differs depending on the circumstances. In this study, a comprehensive laboratory approach was used to investigate the process variables affecting SRP application. Five levels of SRP (0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, and 2.5%), five levels of aluminum sulfate (0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, and 2.5%), and five levels of cationic polyacrylamide (0.05%, 0.1%, 0.15%, 0.2%, and 0.25%) were considered to determine the best process variables within a pH range of 5.0 to 9.0. Aspects that were considered included the mechanical properties (tensile, burst, and tear indices), water resistance (Cobb test, dynamic c9197ontact angle test, and scanning electron microscopy), and chemical usage (economical and environmentally friendly procedures). The optimum conditions based on these factors were 1.0% SRP, 1.0% aluminum sulfate, and 0.15% cationic polyacrylamide levels at a pH of 7.0. The results showed that in the optimal sizing system, 15% calcium carbonate can be tolerated.


Food Research ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2322-2332
Author(s):  
P. Loypimai ◽  
A. Moongngarm ◽  
A. Sittisuanjik ◽  
S. Khamanan

A new process was developed to extract tocols and γ-oryzanol from rice bran using ultrasound with soybean oil as a natural solvent. Results were compared to the conventional solvent method. The extraction process was optimized using response surface methodology (RSM) with three independent process variables as amplitude level (A) (20-60%), extraction temperature (B) (25-65°C) and time (C) (20-60 mins). Statistical analysis indicated that models developed for all responses were significant. Linear terms of all process variables had significant effects on α-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, and γoryzanol, while quadratic effects of amplitude level (A2), temperature (B2) and time (C2) on all responses were highly significant. Optimal process conditions for maximum yield of tocopherols and γ-oryzanol were 40% amplitude level, 65°C solution temperature and 40 mins. Yields of α-tocopherol and γ-oryzanol in oil extracted under the optimal conditions or ultrasound-assisted soybean oil extraction (O-UASO) were comparable to oil yield produced by conventional solvent extraction (O-CSE). Interestingly, O-UASO showed higher total antioxidant activities compared with O-CSE. Extraction using ultrasound with soybean oil was proposed as an effective alternative green process to improve oil functionality without the need for separating environmentally hazardous organic solvents.


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Crits-Christoph ◽  
J. E. Johnson ◽  
M. B. Connolly Gibbons ◽  
R. Gallop

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marvin Westwood ◽  
Dan Cox ◽  
Stuart M. Hoover ◽  
Carson Kivari

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salma Ackbar ◽  
Bonnie L. MacDougall ◽  
Leandre R. Fabrigar ◽  
Steven M. Smith

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arlen C. Moller ◽  
Francois Cury ◽  
Andrew J. Eliot

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Bertoni ◽  
Larry E. Beutler ◽  
Satoko Kimpara

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