Engineering geological and safety technological aspects for the final disposal of in situ-consolidated radioactive waste in hard rock and salt formations

1986 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-85
Author(s):  
P. Quast ◽  
E. Hawickenbrauck ◽  
M. W. Schmidt
Keyword(s):  
Radioactive Waste ◽  
Hard Rock ◽  
Final Disposal

New Technologies for Decontamination of Radioactive Substances Scattered by Nuclear Accident / Nowe Technologie Dekontaminacji Radioaktywnych Substancji Rozproszonych Przez Awarie Nuklearna

2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 283-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Nishizaki ◽  
H. Miyamae ◽  
S. Ichikawa ◽  
K. Izumiya ◽  
T. Takano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Radioactive Waste ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Ferric Hydroxide ◽  
Nuclear Accident ◽  
Radioactive Cesium ◽  
Cesium Ions ◽  
Naoh Solution ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
Water Rinsing

Our effort for decontamination of radioactive cesium scattered widely by nuclear accident in March 2011 in Fukushima, Japan has been described. Radioactive cesium scattered widely in Japan has been accumulating in arc or plasma molten-solidified ash in waste incinerating facilities up to 90,000 Bq/kg of the radioactive waste. Water rinsing of the ash resulted in dissolution of cesium ions together with high concentrations of potassium and sodium ions. Although potassium inhibits the adsorption of cesium on zeolite, we succeeded to precipitate cesium by in-situ formation of ferric ferrocyanide and iron rust in the radioactive filtrate after rinsing of the radioactive ash with water. Because the regulation of no preservation of any kind of cyanide substances, cesium was separated from the precipitate consisting of cesium-captured ferric ferrocyanide and ferric hydroxide in diluted NaOH solution and subsequent filtration gave rise to the potassium-free radioactive filtrate. Cesium was captured by zeolite from the potassium-free radioactive filtrate. The amount of this final radioactive waste of zeolite was significantly lower than that of the arc-molten-solidified ash.

scholarly journals Excavation unloading‐induced fracturing of hard rock containing different shapes of central holes affected by unloading rates and in situ stresses

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Feng ◽  
Shaojie Chen ◽  
Diyuan Li ◽  
Wanpeng Huang ◽  
Kang Peng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hard Rock ◽  
In Situ Stresses ◽  
Different Shapes

In-situ treatment of fluoride in a hard rock setting by rooftop rainwater harvesting recharge scehme

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.R Pujari ◽  
C. Padmakar ◽  
R. Quamar ◽  
L. Deshpande ◽  
R. Janipella ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hard Rock ◽  
Rainwater Harvesting ◽  
Rooftop Rainwater Harvesting

scholarly journals In situ grouting of a low-level radioactive waste trench

1987 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. Spence ◽  
T. T. Godsey ◽  
E. W. McDaniel
Keyword(s):  
Radioactive Waste ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Low Level Radioactive Waste

scholarly journals Permeability Enhancement and Fracture Development of Hydraulic In Situ Experiments in the Äspö Hard Rock Laboratory, Sweden

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 495-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Günter Zimmermann ◽  
Arno Zang ◽  
Ove Stephansson ◽  
Gerd Klee ◽  
Hana Semiková
Keyword(s):  
Hard Rock ◽  
Permeability Enhancement ◽  
Rock Laboratory ◽  
Fracture Development ◽  
In Situ Experiments
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