Electric dipole in a magnetic field: Bound states without classical turning points

1998 ◽  
Vol 117 (2) ◽  
pp. 1262-1273 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. L. Pursey ◽  
N. A. Sveshnikov ◽  
A. M. Shirokov
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Electric Dipole ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Turning Points

Effect of Magnetic Fields on the Resistance and Microstructure of Al-Cu Alloy during Solidification Processing

2011 ◽  
Vol 287-290 ◽  
pp. 2916-2920
Author(s):  
Chun Yan Ban ◽  
Peng Qian ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Qi Xian Ba ◽  
Jian Zhong Cui
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetic Fields ◽  
Turning Points ◽  
Probe Method ◽  
Solidification Processing ◽  
Ac Magnetic Field ◽  
Dc Magnetic Field ◽  
Cu Alloy ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Good Agreement

The resistance of Al-21%Cu alloy under no magnetic field, DC magnetic field and AC magnetic field from liquid to solid was measured by a four-probe method. The difference of resistance versus temperature curves (R-T curves) was analyzed. It is found that the R-T curves of Al-21%Cu alloy are monotone decreasing and have two obvious turning points. Under DC magnetic field, the liquidus and solidus temperatures of the alloy both decrease, while under AC magnetic field, the liquidus and solidus temperatures both increase. There is a good agreement between the microstructure of quenching sample and R-T curves. The mechanism of the effect of magnetic fields was discussed.

scholarly journals Active angular tuning and switching of Brewster quasi bound states in the continuum in magneto-optic metasurfaces

Nanophotonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego R. Abujetas ◽  
Nuno de Sousa ◽  
Antonio García-Martín ◽  
José M. Llorens ◽  
José A. Sánchez-Gil
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetic Dipole ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Electromagnetic Spectrum ◽  
Resonant Modes ◽  
Out Of Plane ◽  
Q Factors ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Continuum ◽  
Magneto Optic

Abstract Bound states in the continuum (BICs) emerge throughout physics as leaky/resonant modes that remain, however, highly localized. They have attracted much attention in photonics, and especially in metasurfaces. One of their most outstanding features is their divergent Q-factors, indeed arbitrarily large upon approaching the BIC condition (quasi-BICs). Here, we investigate how to tune quasi-BICs in magneto-optic (MO) all-dielectric metasurfaces. The impact of the applied magnetic field in the BIC parameter space is revealed for a metasurface consisting of lossless semiconductor spheres with MO response. Through our coupled electric/magnetic dipole formulation, the MO activity is found to manifest itself through the interference of the out-of-plane electric/magnetic dipole resonances with the (MO-induced) in-plane magnetic/electric dipole, leading to a rich, magnetically tuned quasi-BIC phenomenology, resembling the behavior of Brewster quasi-BICs for tilted vertical-dipole resonant metasurfaces. Such resemblance underlies our proposed design for a fast MO switch of a Brewster quasi-BIC by simply reversing the driving magnetic field. This MO-active BIC behavior is further confirmed in the optical regime for a realistic Bi:YIG nanodisk metasurface through numerical calculations. Our results present various mechanisms to magneto-optically manipulate BICs and quasi-BICs, which could be exploited throughout the electromagnetic spectrum with applications in lasing, filtering, and sensing.

Polarized Induced Magnetic Broadening of Photonic Activities in Fe3O4-Elastomer Composites

2013 ◽  
Vol 1509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danhao Ma ◽  
Dustin T. Hess ◽  
Pralav P Shetty ◽  
Kofi W. Adu ◽  
Richard Bell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Field Strength ◽  
Magnetic Field Strength ◽  
Static Magnetic Field ◽  
Electric Dipole ◽  
Composite Films ◽  
Optical Response ◽  
Silicone Elastomer ◽  
Magnetic Field Effects ◽  
Out Of Plane

AbstractWe report a systematic study of polarization and magnetic field effects on the optical response of Fe3O4-silicone elastomer composite. The Fe3O4 particles were aligned in a silicone elastomer matrix with an external static magnetic field. Films of composites containing 5wt% of 20nm ≤ d ≤ 30nm Fe3O4 particles aligned in- and out-of-plane in the elastomer host were prepared. The optical spectra of the films were measured with the Perkin-Elmer Lambda 950 UV/vis/NIR spectrometer. We observed a systematic redshift in the optical response of the outof-plane composite films with increasing static magnetic field strength, which saturated near 600 Gauss. We obtained a maximum redshift of ∼46 nm at 600 Gauss. The observed redshift in the optical response of the out-of-plane composite film is attributed to the effect of the magnetic field. This facilitated the formation of the highly aligned particles that induced strong electric dipole in the aligned particles. Interestingly, there were no observable shifts with increasing magnetic field strength in the in-plane films, suggesting that the orientation (polarization) of the magnetic dipole and the induced electric dipole play a crucial role in the optical response.

scholarly journals Bound states in disclinated graphene with Coulomb impurities in the presence of a uniform magnetic field

2014 ◽  
Vol 378 (30-31) ◽  
pp. 2317-2324 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.F.O. de Souza ◽  
C.A. de Lima Ribeiro ◽  
Claudio Furtado
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Uniform Magnetic Field ◽  
Bound States

scholarly journals Discrete spectrum of many body Schrödinger operators with non-constant magnetic fields II

1997 ◽  
Vol 145 ◽  
pp. 69-98
Author(s):  
Tetsuya Hattori
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetic Fields ◽  
Discrete Spectrum ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Atomic System ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Schrödinger Operators ◽  
Schrodinger Operators ◽  
Many Body ◽  
Discrete Energy

This paper is continuation from [10], in which we studied the discrete spectrum of atomic Hamiltonians with non-constant magnetic fields and, more precisely, we showed that any atomic system has only finitely many bound states, corresponding to the discrete energy levels, in a suitable magnetic field. In this paper we show another phenomenon in non-constant magnetic fields that any atomic system has infinitely many bound states in a suitable magnetic field.

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