Oxygen therapy in pneumatosis coli

1983 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 458-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Miralbés ◽  
J. Hinojosa ◽  
J. Alonso ◽  
J. Berenguer
2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Costa ◽  
Carolina Morgado ◽  
David Andrade ◽  
Francisco Guerreiro ◽  
João Coimbra

Pneumatosis intestinalis, characterized by the presence of gas within the bowel wall, is an uncommon condition with variable<br />presentation. It may be idiopathic or secondary to other diseases. A computed tomography scan is the most sensitive method for diagnosis. In the absence of signs and symptoms of complications, such as perforation and peritonitis, pneumatosis intestinalis can be<br />managed conservatively. We present the case of a 59-year-old woman with pneumatosis coli secondary to benign ovary teratoma. After surgery she remained symptomatic and was successfully treated with metronidazole and hyperbaric oxygen therapy.


Gut ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 493-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Holt ◽  
H M Gilmour ◽  
T A Buist ◽  
K Marwick ◽  
R C Heading

BMJ ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 2 (5971) ◽  
pp. 615-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
P H Wright

1977 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. P. Lee ◽  
H. A. Coverdale ◽  
G. I. Nicholson

BMJ ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 1 (5956) ◽  
pp. 493-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
R H Down ◽  
W M Castleden

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1006-1010
Author(s):  
Jennifer Raminick ◽  
Hema Desai

Purpose Infants hospitalized for an acute respiratory illness often require the use of noninvasive respiratory support during the initial stage to improve their breathing. High flow oxygen therapy (HFOT) is becoming a more popular means of noninvasive respiratory support, often used to treat respiratory syncytial virus/bronchiolitis. These infants present with tachypnea and coughing, resulting in difficulties in coordinating sucking and swallowing. However, they are often allowed to feed orally despite having high respiratory rate, increased work of breathing and on HFOT, placing them at risk for aspiration. Feeding therapists who work with these infants have raised concerns that HFOT creates an additional risk factor for swallowing dysfunction, especially with infants who have compromised airways or other comorbidities. There is emerging literature concluding changes in pharyngeal pressures with HFOT, as well as aspiration in preterm neonates who are on nasal continuous positive airway pressure. However, there is no existing research exploring the effect of HFOT on swallowing in infants with acute respiratory illness. This discussion will present findings from literature on HFOT, oral feeding in the acutely ill infant population, and present clinical practice guidelines for safe feeding during critical care admission for acute respiratory illness. Conclusion Guidelines for safety of oral feeds for infants with acute respiratory illness on HFOT do not exist. However, providers and parents continue to want to provide oral feeds despite clinical signs of respiratory distress and coughing. To address this challenge, we initiated a process change to use clinical bedside evaluation and a “cross-systems approach” to provide recommendations for safer oral feeds while on HFOT as the infant is recovering from illness. Use of standardized feeding evaluation and protocol have improved consistency of practice within our department. However, further research is still necessary to develop clinical practice guidelines for safe oral feeding for infants on HFOT.


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