Calcium phosphate precipitation in aqueous suspensions of phosphatidylserine-containing anionic liposomes

1987 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. D. Eanes ◽  
A. W. Hailer
protocols.io ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helena Parra ◽  
N ria ◽  
Alberto Perez ◽  
Aleksandra Kozyczkowska ◽  
Sebasti n

1987 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 462-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.G. Oppenheim ◽  
D.I. Hay ◽  
D.J. Smith ◽  
G.D. Offner ◽  
R.F. Troxler

Acidic proline-rich phosphoproteins and phosphopeptides are abundant components of parotid and submandibular salivary secretions in man and in the subhuman primate, Macaca fascicularis. The major acidic proline-rich proteins and the proline-rich phosphopeptide, statherin, of man and macaques have been shown to be potent inhibitors of calcium phosphate precipitation and are thought to function in the oral environment by maintaining saliva supersaturated with respect to calcium phosphate salts. Little is known about the biosynthesis of these proline-rich phosphoproteins and peptides, and the aim of the present work was to determine the structural relationship between statherin precursors and native human and macaque statherin. RNA was isolated from human submandibular gland, and poly(A+) mRNA was selected by affinity chromatography on oligo(dT) cellulose and translated in a reticulocyte lysate. Electrophoretic analysis of the translation products revealed that this mRNA directed the synthesis of a large number of polypeptides with M,s ranging from 5000 to 70,000. Immunoprecipitates, prepared with an antiserum directed against human statherin, contained a single component with a Mr of 7800, approximately 2000 daltons larger than native statherin. Radiosequencing of the in vitro precursor of statherin in immunoprecipitates demonstrated the presence of a 19-residue signal peptide. These results suggest that statherin is derived from a unique structural gene, and does not result from proteolytic processing of a large polyprotein precursor.


2006 ◽  
Vol 309-311 ◽  
pp. 333-336
Author(s):  
Emiko Amaoka ◽  
Erik Vedel ◽  
Satoshi Nakamura ◽  
Yusuke Moriyoshi ◽  
Jukka I. Salonen ◽  
...  

We investigated the electrical polarizability of MgO and B2O3 containing bioactive glass (MBG). The MBG material with good manufacturing properties but low bioactivity was electrically polarized at a high dc field. The electrical polarizability of MBG was evaluated by thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) measurements and immersion in simulated body fluid (SBF). The early precipitation of calcium phosphate on the negatively charged surface of the treated MBG demonstrated the increased bioactivity of the material and confirmed its polarizability. It is suggested that the electrical interactions between the polarized MBG and ions in SBF promoted the formation of the calcium phosphate precipitation. Accordingly, the increased bioactivity of the MBG in SBF is suggested to demonstrate the conversion of MBG into electrovector ceramics by the polarization treatment.


Author(s):  
Masanobu Kamitakahara ◽  
Shinichi Ogata ◽  
Masao Tanihara ◽  
Chikara Ohtsuki

2020 ◽  
Vol 552 ◽  
pp. 125909
Author(s):  
Luisa R. Brasil ◽  
Marcela C. Rodrigues ◽  
Thiago L.R. Hewer ◽  
Bruna M. Fronza ◽  
Victor E. Arana-Chavez ◽  
...  

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