A community-orientated early intervention programme integrated in a primary preventive child health service—evaluation of activities and effectiveness

1982 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 302 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Palti ◽  
N. Zilber ◽  
S. L. Kark
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannah Tappis ◽  
Sarah Elaraby ◽  
Shatha Elnakib ◽  
Nagiba A. Abdulghani AlShawafi ◽  
Huda BaSaleem ◽  
...  

BMJ ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 1 (6158) ◽  
pp. 242-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Whitmore ◽  
M Bax ◽  
S Tyrrell

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-135
Author(s):  
Mesele D. Argaw ◽  
Binyam D. Fekadu ◽  
Elias Mamo ◽  
Melkamu G. Abebe ◽  
Deirdre Rogers ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Wu ◽  
Hao-Nan Jin ◽  
Yi-Lei Lao ◽  
Xian-Guo Qu

Abstract Background: The imbalance of child health services caused by the huge income gap between urban and rural residents and uncoordinated regional development has become increasingly prominent. This article analyzes the basic situation and equity of child care services in China from 2010 to 2019.Methods: Evaluate the equity of child health services by concentration index.Results: From 2010 to 2019, neonatal visit rate and system management rate of under-three children in Chinese child health service projects showed an upward trend, and the perinatal mortality rate decreased. The perinatal mortality rate is the highest in the western region, and the level of child health services in the central region is lower than the national average, but the gap between regions has gradually decreased. Child health services concentrate in provinces with high economic levels, and the perinatal mortality rate is the most unfair. Conclusion: The decline in the mortality rate of under-five children is related to the improvement in the child health services. We should improve the health services of perinatal infants and pay attention to the health of children aged 1 to 4 years. The fairness of child health service is affected by the two-child policy. We should rationally allocate resources and strengthen support for the central and western regions.


BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. e029346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rilana F F Cima ◽  
Dimitris Kikidis ◽  
Birgit Mazurek ◽  
Haúla Haider ◽  
Chistopher R Cederroth ◽  
...  

Tinnitus remains a scientific and clinical problem whereby, in spite of increasing knowledge on effective treatment and management for tinnitus, very little impact on clinical practice has been observed. There is evidence that prolonged, obscure and indirect referral trajectories persist in usual tinnitus care.ObjectiveIt is widely acknowledged that efforts to change professional practice are more successful if barriers are identified and implementation activities are systematically tailored to the specific determinants of practice. The aim of this study was to administer a health service evaluation survey to scope current practice and knowledge of standards in tinnitus care across Europe. The purpose of this survey was to specifically inform the development process of a European clinical guideline that would be implementable in all European countries.DesignA health service evaluation survey was carried out.SettingThe survey was carried out online across Europe.ParticipantsClinical experts, researchers and policy-makers involved in national tinnitus healthcare and decision-making.Outcome measuresA survey was developed by the study steering group, piloted on clinicians from the TINNET network and underwent two iterations before being finalised. The survey was then administered to clinicians and policy-makers from 24 European countries.ResultsData collected from 625 respondents revealed significant differences in national healthcare structures, use of tinnitus definitions, opinions on characteristics of patients with tinnitus, assessment procedures and particularly in available treatment options. Differences between northern and eastern European countries were most notable.ConclusionsMost European countries do not have national clinical guidelines for the management of tinnitus. Reflective of this, clinical practices in tinnitus healthcare vary dramatically across countries. This equates to inequities of care for people with tinnitus across Europe and an opportunity to introduce standards in the form of a European clinical guideline. This survey has highlighted important barriers and facilitators to the implementation of such a guideline.


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