Triacylglycerol structure of human colostrum and mature milk

Lipids ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 637-643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Charles Martin ◽  
Philippe Bougnoux ◽  
Jean-Michel Antoine ◽  
Monique Lanson ◽  
Charles Couet
Keyword(s):  
Mature Milk ◽  
Triacylglycerol Structure ◽  
Human Colostrum

Total antioxidant status of human colostrum, transitory milk and mature milk in healthy postpartum women from coastal Croatia

2015 ◽  
Vol 238 (2) ◽  
pp. S102
Author(s):  
M. Matek Saric ◽  
J. Grzunov Letinic ◽  
J. Jurasovic ◽  
T. Orct ◽  
A. Sulimanec ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Status ◽  
Total Antioxidant Status ◽  
Postpartum Women ◽  
Mature Milk ◽  
Human Colostrum ◽  
Total Antioxidant

scholarly journals Importance of breast-feeding in antioxidant defense

2005 ◽  
Vol 133 (Suppl. 2) ◽  
pp. 108-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragana Savic ◽  
Jelena Vojinovic ◽  
Lilika Zvezdanovic ◽  
Vladan Cosic ◽  
Vojin Savic
Keyword(s):  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Gastric Fluid ◽  
Antioxidant Defence ◽  
Mature Milk ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Two Samples ◽  
Human Colostrum ◽  
Increased Activity ◽  
Breast Fed ◽  
Plasma Activity

We investigated the importance of two enzymes (superoxide dismutase - SOD and glutathione peroxidase - GSH-Px) in the antioxidant defence of newborns and analysed their activity in: human colostrum and milk (from 63 mothers, after normal delivery, without complications or signs of infection), gastric fluid (from 10 breast-fed newborns, 7-28 days after birth; and from 15 artificially-fed newborns, with no signs of infection, 7-28 days after birth), and plasma (from 10 newborns, 1- 28 days old, with no signs of infection, and 10 newborns, 1-28 days old, with signs of neonatal sepsis). The results of the study showed that there was statistically significant increased activity of SOD (p<0.001) in colostrum compared to mature milk. There was no statistically important difference in the activity of GSHPx between those two samples. The activity of SOD in the gastric fluid of the artificially-fed newborns was statistically significantly lower than in the breast-fed newborns (p<0.001). The same results were found for mature mother?s milk. We discovered a significant increase of SOD plasma activity in the newborns with sepsis, compared to the breast-fed newborns, with no signs of infection. The negative correlation between the activities of SOD and GSH-Px in the gastric fluid samples of the breast-fed and the artificially-fed newborns and the newborns with sepsis, showed that the activities of both enzymes were important for adequate antioxidant defence during the neonatal period. Breast-feeding with both colostrum and mature human milk is probably very important for adequate antioxidant defence in newborns.

scholarly journals Cu,Zn- and Mn-Superoxide Dismutase Concentration in Human Colostrum and Mature Milk

1993 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 676-677 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isao Kiyosawa ◽  
Jun Matuyama ◽  
Shoko Nyui ◽  
Kayo Yoshida
Keyword(s):  
Superoxide Dismutase ◽  
Mature Milk ◽  
Human Colostrum

scholarly journals Ceruloplasmin Concentration in Human Colostrum and Mature Milk

1995 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 713-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isao Kiyosawa ◽  
Jun Matsuyama ◽  
Shoko Nyui ◽  
Ai Fukuda
Keyword(s):  
Mature Milk ◽  
Human Colostrum

Ghrelin is present in human colostrum, transitional and mature milk

Peptides ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 878-882 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suleyman Aydin ◽  
Suna Aydin ◽  
Yusuf Ozkan ◽  
Selahattin Kumru
Keyword(s):  
Mature Milk ◽  
Human Colostrum

Levels of select organophosphates in human colostrum and mature milk samples in rural region of Faizabad district, Uttar Pradesh, India

2011 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 1458-1463 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Srivastava ◽  
SS Narvi ◽  
SC Prasad
Keyword(s):  
Daily Intake ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Infant Food ◽  
Pollution Load ◽  
Mature Milk ◽  
Milk Samples ◽  
Toxicity Monitoring ◽  
Human Colostrum ◽  
Rural Mothers

Introduction: Human colostrum and mature milk samples from rural mothers were separately screened for organophosphate pesticides (OPPs). The samples were assessed for the pollution load they are transmitting to the nursing infant to determine potential toxicity. The role of colostrum for toxicity monitoring was assessed in comparison to mature milk as it is the very first infant food. Materials and methods: The pesticides were quantified using a Gas Chromatograph equipped with Electron Capture Detector (GC-ECD) and the results were further validated on GC linked with Mass Spectrophotometer (GC-MS) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). Results: A total of 33 samples were analyzed out of 40 samples collected. These samples were from 33 mothers. Out of these, 25 were colostrum samples and 8 were mature milk samples. Frequency percentage (N%) of organophosphates analyzed was highest for ethion (23.1% or 6/26) in colostrum and chlorpyrifos (50% or 4/8) in mature milk samples. Frequency percentage in colostrum was 19.2% (5/26) for chlorpyrifos and 3.8% (1/26) for dimethoate; 25.0% (2/8) mature milk samples carried dimethoate and 12.5% (1/8) carried ethion. Mean OPPs in colostrum: dimethoate (85.888 ng/g fat) > ethion (48.000 ng/g fat) > chlorpyrifos (4.003 ng/g fat); and mature milk: ethion (744.925 ng/g fat) > chlorpyrifos (37.274 ng/g fat) > dimethoate (26.752 ng/g fat). MS data revealed the presence of methyl parathion, which was not quantitated. None of the samples exceeded acceptable daily intake standards set by Joint Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR). The study will pave way for further analysis on pesticide toxicology.

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