A half plane crack under three-dimensional combined mode impact loading

1994 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Chuntu ◽  
Li Xiangping
1985 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 571-579 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Rice

The problem explained in the title is formulated generally and given an explicit solution for tensile loadings opening a half-plane crack in an infinite body. For the half-plane crack, changes in the opening displacement between the crack surfaces and in the stress-intensity factor distribution along the crack front are calculated to first order in an arbitrary deviation of the crack-front position from a reference straight line. The deviations considered lie in the original crack plane. The results suggest that in the presence of loadings that would induce uniform conditions along the crack front, if it were straignt, small initial deviations from straightness should reduce in size during quasistatic crack growth if of small enough spatial wavelength but possibly enlarge in size if of longer wavelength. The solution methods rely on elastic reciprocity, in terms of a three-dimensional version of weight function theory for tensile cracks, and on direct solution of elastic crack problems. The weight function is derived for the half-plane crack by solving for the first-order variation in the elastic displacement field associated with arbitrary variations of the crack front from a straight reference line. Also, a new three-dimensional weight function theory is developed for planar cracks under general mixed-mode loading involving tension and shears relative to the crack, the connection between weight functions and the Green’s function for crack problems is shown, and some results are given for the half-plane crack on the variations of elastic fields for variation of crack-front location in the presence of general loadings including shear.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 015028
Author(s):  
Yongqi Yang ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Licheng Guo ◽  
Suyang Zhong ◽  
Jiuzhou Zhao ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 300 ◽  
pp. 11002
Author(s):  
Luiz Fernando Nazaré Marques ◽  
Jaime Tupiassú Pinho de Castro ◽  
Luiz Fernando Martha ◽  
Marco Antonio Meggiolaro

Engineering problems that involve fatigue crack growth and fracture frequently can be studied by taking into account only mode-I features. However, many important problems that involve combined mode I and II loadings cannot be properly analyzed by a pure mode-I approach, which in particular may not be sufficient to estimate fracture toughness for practical purposes in such cases. Such mixed-mode problems involve crack orientation and/or load conditions that lead to combined local Stress Intensity Factors (SIFs) KI/KII around the crack front. Using multiaxial crack tip condition characterized by the crack inclination angle βin a mixed-mode KI/KII modified single edge tension SE(T) specimen, such mixed-mode effects on plastic zone shapes, volumes and plastic work UPL are taken into account to evaluate problems that involve fatigue and fracture.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (14) ◽  
pp. 2081-2098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinhua Zhang ◽  
Yadong Zhang ◽  
Junyu Fan ◽  
Qin Fang ◽  
Yuan Long

This article is aimed to reveal the dynamic response of layered graded metallic foam under impact loading using a three-dimensional mesoscopic model. First, a mesoscopic model for closed-cell metallic foam is proposed based on the X-ray computed tomography images. Second, a numerical analysis approach is presented and validated with test data. Third, it studies the dynamic behavior of the layered graded metallic foam under impact loading numerically. The metallic foam specimen is composed layer by layer. The porosity, which is a fraction of the voids volume over the total volume, is different with each other for the layers. Simulations are conducted to the specimen with increasing and decreasing porosity arrangement. Results show that the layer arrangement is critical to the dynamic properties. The mesoscopic deformation of cell walls and the energy absorption capability are also affected significantly. This article gives insights into the mechanical properties and mesoscopic deformation of layered graded metallic foam.


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