Reversed phase behaviour of high molar mass polystyrenes in acetonitrile with halogenated methane solvent mixtures

1997 ◽  
Vol 44 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 421-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Shalliker ◽  
P. E. Kavanagh
Keyword(s):  
Molar Mass ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Phase Behaviour ◽  
Solvent Mixtures ◽  
High Molar Mass

Reversed phase behaviour of high molecular mass polystyrenes in ethyl acetate solvent mixtures

1994 ◽  
Vol 39 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 663-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Shalliker ◽  
P. E. Kavanagh ◽  
I. M. Russell
Keyword(s):  
Ethyl Acetate ◽  
Molecular Mass ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
High Molecular Mass ◽  
Phase Behaviour ◽  
Solvent Mixtures

scholarly journals Temperature Gradient Interaction Chromatography: A Perspective

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lian R. Hutchings ◽  
Antonella Pagliarulo
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Temperature Gradient ◽  
Molar Mass ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Normal Phase ◽  
Branched Polymers ◽  
Size Exclusion ◽  
Advanced Technique ◽  
High Molar Mass ◽  
Exclusion Chromatography

AbstractThe application of temperature gradient interaction chromatography (TGIC) as an advanced technique for the characterisation of polymers is discussed, in comparison to other liquid chromatography techniques and in particular the ubiquitous size exclusion chromatography. Specifically, the use of reversed-phase TGIC for the interrogation of complex branched polymers and normal-phase TGIC for characterisation of high-molar mass end-functionalised polymers is highlighted.

Paper Chemistry: Interactions of thermo mechanical pulp fractions with high molar mass cationic polyacrylamides: Part 2. Flocculation

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 310-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tero Taipale ◽  
Janne Laine ◽  
Susanna Holappa ◽  
Jonni Ahlgren ◽  
Juan Cecchini
Keyword(s):  
Molar Mass ◽  
High Molar Mass ◽  
Mechanical Pulp ◽  
Paper Chemistry

scholarly journals Highly Efficient MOF Catalyst Systems for CO2 Conversion to Bis-Cyclic Carbonates as Building Blocks for NIPHUs (Non-Isocyanate Polyhydroxyurethanes) Synthesis

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 628
Author(s):  
Adolfo Benedito ◽  
Eider Acarreta ◽  
Enrique Giménez
Keyword(s):  
Molar Mass ◽  
Cycloaddition Reaction ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Catalyst System ◽  
Cyclic Carbonate ◽  
Ammonium Bromide ◽  
Cyclic Carbonates ◽  
High Molar Mass ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Free Process

The present paper describes a greener sustainable route toward the synthesis of NIPHUs. We report a highly efficient solvent-free process to produce [4,4′-bi(1,3-dioxolane)]-2,2′-dione (BDC), involving CO2, as renewable feedstock, and bis-epoxide (1,3-butadiendiepoxide) using only metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) as catalysts and cetyltrimethyl-ammonium bromide (CTAB) as a co-catalyst. This synthetic procedure is evaluated in the context of reducing global emissions of waste CO2 and converting CO2 into useful chemical feedstocks. The reaction was carried out in a pressurized reactor at pressures of 30 bars and controlled temperatures of around 120–130 °C. This study examines how reaction parameters such as catalyst used, temperature, or reaction time can influence the molar mass, yield, or reactivity of BDC. High BDC reactivity is essential for producing high molar mass linear non-isocyanate polyhydroxyurethane (NIPHU) via melt-phase polyaddition with aliphatic diamines. The optimized Al-OH-fumarate catalyst system described in this paper exhibited a 78% GC-MS conversion for the desired cyclic carbonates, in the absence of a solvent and a 50 wt % chemically fixed CO2. The cycloaddition reaction could also be carried out in the absence of CTAB, although lower cyclic carbonate yields were observed.

scholarly journals High Molar Mass Polycarbonate via Dynamic Solution Transcarbonation Using Bis(methyl salicyl) Carbonate, an Activated Carbonate

2021 ◽  
pp. 2100186
Author(s):  
Annelore Aerts ◽  
Camiel Kroonen ◽  
Jan Henk Kamps ◽  
Rint P. Sijbesma ◽  
Johan P. A. Heuts
Keyword(s):  
Molar Mass ◽  
High Molar Mass ◽  
Dynamic Solution

Synthesis of high molar mass poly(12-hydroxydodecanoic acid) in brønsted acid ionic liquids

Polymer ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
pp. 1218-1221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elise-Marie Dukuzeyezu ◽  
Hervé Lefebvre ◽  
Martine Tessier ◽  
Alain Fradet
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Liquids ◽  
Molar Mass ◽  
Bronsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid ◽  
High Molar Mass ◽  
Brönsted Acid

Fluorometric and Ultraviolet−Visible Absorption Study of Poly(methacrylic acid) Shells of High-Molar-Mass Block Copolymer Micelles†

Langmuir ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 4185-4193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Štěpánek ◽  
Klára Podhájecká ◽  
Karel Procházka ◽  
Yue Teng ◽  
Stephen E. Webber
Keyword(s):  
Block Copolymer ◽  
Methacrylic Acid ◽  
Molar Mass ◽  
Absorption Study ◽  
Visible Absorption ◽  
High Molar Mass ◽  
Block Copolymer Micelles ◽  
Copolymer Micelles
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