Reactive intermediates in peptide synthesis: Molecular and crystal structures of HOAt and HOOBt, and some ester and amide derivatives of HOBt, HOAt and HOOBt

1998 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Crisma ◽  
Giovanni Valle ◽  
Vittorio Moretto ◽  
Fernando Formaggio ◽  
Claudio Toniolo ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-252
Author(s):  
V. V. Abakumov ◽  
S. V. Shishkina ◽  
R. I. Zubatyuk ◽  
I. M. Gella ◽  
N. S. Pivnenko ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Shaaban K. Mohamed ◽  
Joel T. Mague ◽  
Mehmet Akkurt ◽  
Mustafa R. Albayati ◽  
Sahar M. I. Elgarhy ◽  
...  

The conformation about the central benzene ring in the molecule of (I), C20H19N3O2, is partially determined by an intramolecular N—H...O hydrogen bond. In the crystal, chains parallel to the c axis are generated by intermolecular N—H...O hydrogen bonds with the chains assembled into a three-dimensional network structure by intermolecular C—H...O hydrogen bonds and C—H...π(ring) interactions. The molecule of (II), C22H21N3O, differs from (I) only in the substituent at the hydrazide N atom where a phenylmethylene moiety for (II) is present instead of a furanmethylene moiety for (I). Hence, molecules of (I) and (II) show similarities in their molecular and crystal structures. The conformation of the central portion of the molecule of (II) is also therefore partially determined by an intramolecular N—H...O hydrogen bond and intermolecular N—H...O hydrogen bonds form chains parallel to the c axis. Likewise, the chains are connected into a three-dimensional network by C—H...O hydrogen bonds and C—H...π(ring) interactions.


1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (18) ◽  
pp. 4136-4142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Crisma ◽  
Giovanni Valle ◽  
Fernando Formaggio ◽  
Claudio Toniolo ◽  
Alessandro Bagno

Author(s):  
Dario Braga ◽  
Fabrizia Grepioni ◽  
Emilio Parisini ◽  
Paul J. Dyson ◽  
Alexander J. Blake ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (10) ◽  
pp. 1125-1131
Author(s):  
Timo Stein ◽  
Frank Hoffmann ◽  
Michael Fröba

The bromo and iodo derivatives of ameta-bis(1,3-oxazolin-2-yl)-substituted benzene, C16H19BrN2O2·0.15H2O (1) and C16H19IN2O2(2), have been prepared and studied in terms of their molecular and crystal structures. While the former crystallizes as a sub-hydrate, with 0.15 formula units of water and shows an almost all-planar arrangement of the three ring systems, the latter crystallizes solvate-free with the flanking heterocycles twisted considerably with respect to the central arene. Non-covalent contacts include parallel-displaced π–π interactions and (non-classical) hydrogen bonding for both (1) and (2), as well as relatively short I...N contacts for (2).


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